Automated Deception Detection from Videos: Using End-to-End Learning Based High-Level Features and Classification Approaches

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Hauptverfasser: Dinges, Laslo, Fiedler, Marc-André, Al-Hamadi, Ayoub, Hempel, Thorsten, Abdelrahman, Ahmed, Weimann, Joachim, Bershadskyy, Dmitri
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Dinges, Laslo
Fiedler, Marc-André
Al-Hamadi, Ayoub
Hempel, Thorsten
Abdelrahman, Ahmed
Weimann, Joachim
Bershadskyy, Dmitri
author_facet Dinges, Laslo
Fiedler, Marc-André
Al-Hamadi, Ayoub
Hempel, Thorsten
Abdelrahman, Ahmed
Weimann, Joachim
Bershadskyy, Dmitri
contents Deception detection is an interdisciplinary field attracting researchers from psychology, criminology, computer science, and economics. We propose a multimodal approach combining deep learning and discriminative models for automated deception detection. Using video modalities, we employ convolutional end-to-end learning to analyze gaze, head pose, and facial expressions, achieving promising results compared to state-of-the-art methods. Due to limited training data, we also utilize discriminative models for deception detection. Although sequence-to-class approaches are explored, discriminative models outperform them due to data scarcity. Our approach is evaluated on five datasets, including a new Rolling-Dice Experiment motivated by economic factors. Results indicate that facial expressions outperform gaze and head pose, and combining modalities with feature selection enhances detection performance. Differences in expressed features across datasets emphasize the importance of scenario-specific training data and the influence of context on deceptive behavior. Cross-dataset experiments reinforce these findings. Despite the challenges posed by low-stake datasets, including the Rolling-Dice Experiment, deception detection performance exceeds chance levels. Our proposed multimodal approach and comprehensive evaluation shed light on the potential of automating deception detection from video modalities, opening avenues for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_06625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automated Deception Detection from Videos: Using End-to-End Learning Based High-Level Features and Classification Approaches
Dinges, Laslo
Fiedler, Marc-André
Al-Hamadi, Ayoub
Hempel, Thorsten
Abdelrahman, Ahmed
Weimann, Joachim
Bershadskyy, Dmitri
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deception detection is an interdisciplinary field attracting researchers from psychology, criminology, computer science, and economics. We propose a multimodal approach combining deep learning and discriminative models for automated deception detection. Using video modalities, we employ convolutional end-to-end learning to analyze gaze, head pose, and facial expressions, achieving promising results compared to state-of-the-art methods. Due to limited training data, we also utilize discriminative models for deception detection. Although sequence-to-class approaches are explored, discriminative models outperform them due to data scarcity. Our approach is evaluated on five datasets, including a new Rolling-Dice Experiment motivated by economic factors. Results indicate that facial expressions outperform gaze and head pose, and combining modalities with feature selection enhances detection performance. Differences in expressed features across datasets emphasize the importance of scenario-specific training data and the influence of context on deceptive behavior. Cross-dataset experiments reinforce these findings. Despite the challenges posed by low-stake datasets, including the Rolling-Dice Experiment, deception detection performance exceeds chance levels. Our proposed multimodal approach and comprehensive evaluation shed light on the potential of automating deception detection from video modalities, opening avenues for future research.
title Automated Deception Detection from Videos: Using End-to-End Learning Based High-Level Features and Classification Approaches
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06625