Maximal multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues in negatively curved surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Letrouit, Cyril, Machado, Simon
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866929607886766080
author Letrouit, Cyril
Machado, Simon
author_facet Letrouit, Cyril
Machado, Simon
contents In this work, we obtain the first upper bound on the multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues for negatively curved surfaces which is sublinear in the genus g. Our proof relies on a trace argument for the heat kernel, and on the idea of leveraging an r-net in the surface to control this trace. This last idea was introduced in [Jiang-Tidor-Yao-Zhang-Zhao, 2021] for similar spectral purposes in the context of graphs of bounded degree. Our method is robust enough to also yield an upper bound on the ``approximate multiplicity'' of eigenvalues, i.e., the number of eigenvalues in windows of size $1/\log^β(g)$, $β>0$. This work provides new insights on a conjecture by Colin de Verdi{è}re [Colin de Verdi{è}re, 1986] and new ways to transfer spectral results from graphs to surfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_06646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Maximal multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues in negatively curved surfaces
Letrouit, Cyril
Machado, Simon
Spectral Theory
In this work, we obtain the first upper bound on the multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues for negatively curved surfaces which is sublinear in the genus g. Our proof relies on a trace argument for the heat kernel, and on the idea of leveraging an r-net in the surface to control this trace. This last idea was introduced in [Jiang-Tidor-Yao-Zhang-Zhao, 2021] for similar spectral purposes in the context of graphs of bounded degree. Our method is robust enough to also yield an upper bound on the ``approximate multiplicity'' of eigenvalues, i.e., the number of eigenvalues in windows of size $1/\log^β(g)$, $β>0$. This work provides new insights on a conjecture by Colin de Verdi{è}re [Colin de Verdi{è}re, 1986] and new ways to transfer spectral results from graphs to surfaces.
title Maximal multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues in negatively curved surfaces
topic Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06646