SafeDreamer: Safe Reinforcement Learning with World Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Weidong, Ji, Jiaming, Xia, Chunhe, Zhang, Borong, Yang, Yaodong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Huang, Weidong
Ji, Jiaming
Xia, Chunhe
Zhang, Borong
Yang, Yaodong
author_facet Huang, Weidong
Ji, Jiaming
Xia, Chunhe
Zhang, Borong
Yang, Yaodong
contents The deployment of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in real-world applications is constrained by its failure to satisfy safety criteria. Existing Safe Reinforcement Learning (SafeRL) methods, which rely on cost functions to enforce safety, often fail to achieve zero-cost performance in complex scenarios, especially vision-only tasks. These limitations are primarily due to model inaccuracies and inadequate sample efficiency. The integration of the world model has proven effective in mitigating these shortcomings. In this work, we introduce SafeDreamer, a novel algorithm incorporating Lagrangian-based methods into world model planning processes within the superior Dreamer framework. Our method achieves nearly zero-cost performance on various tasks, spanning low-dimensional and vision-only input, within the Safety-Gymnasium benchmark, showcasing its efficacy in balancing performance and safety in RL tasks. Further details can be found in the code repository: \url{https://github.com/PKU-Alignment/SafeDreamer}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_07176
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SafeDreamer: Safe Reinforcement Learning with World Models
Huang, Weidong
Ji, Jiaming
Xia, Chunhe
Zhang, Borong
Yang, Yaodong
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The deployment of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in real-world applications is constrained by its failure to satisfy safety criteria. Existing Safe Reinforcement Learning (SafeRL) methods, which rely on cost functions to enforce safety, often fail to achieve zero-cost performance in complex scenarios, especially vision-only tasks. These limitations are primarily due to model inaccuracies and inadequate sample efficiency. The integration of the world model has proven effective in mitigating these shortcomings. In this work, we introduce SafeDreamer, a novel algorithm incorporating Lagrangian-based methods into world model planning processes within the superior Dreamer framework. Our method achieves nearly zero-cost performance on various tasks, spanning low-dimensional and vision-only input, within the Safety-Gymnasium benchmark, showcasing its efficacy in balancing performance and safety in RL tasks. Further details can be found in the code repository: \url{https://github.com/PKU-Alignment/SafeDreamer}.
title SafeDreamer: Safe Reinforcement Learning with World Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07176