Efficient numerical method for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations with Caputo-Fabrizio derivatives

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Fan, Bin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Fan, Bin
author_facet Fan, Bin
contents In this paper, we consider a numerical method for the multi-term Caputo-Fabrizio time-fractional diffusion equations (with orders $α_i\in(0,1)$, $i=1,2,\cdots,n$). The proposed method employs a fast finite difference scheme to approximate multi-term fractional derivatives in time, requiring only $O(1)$ storage and $O(N_T)$ computational complexity, where $N_T$ denotes the total number of time steps. Then we use a Legendre spectral collocation method for spatial discretization. The stability and convergence of the scheme have been thoroughly discussed and rigorously established. We demonstrate that the proposed scheme is unconditionally stable and convergent with an order of $O(\left(Δt\right)^{2}+N^{-m})$, where $Δt$, $N$, and $m$ represent the timestep size, polynomial degree, and regularity in the spatial variable of the exact solution, respectively. Numerical results are presented to validate the theoretical predictions.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_08078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient numerical method for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations with Caputo-Fabrizio derivatives
Fan, Bin
Numerical Analysis
In this paper, we consider a numerical method for the multi-term Caputo-Fabrizio time-fractional diffusion equations (with orders $α_i\in(0,1)$, $i=1,2,\cdots,n$). The proposed method employs a fast finite difference scheme to approximate multi-term fractional derivatives in time, requiring only $O(1)$ storage and $O(N_T)$ computational complexity, where $N_T$ denotes the total number of time steps. Then we use a Legendre spectral collocation method for spatial discretization. The stability and convergence of the scheme have been thoroughly discussed and rigorously established. We demonstrate that the proposed scheme is unconditionally stable and convergent with an order of $O(\left(Δt\right)^{2}+N^{-m})$, where $Δt$, $N$, and $m$ represent the timestep size, polynomial degree, and regularity in the spatial variable of the exact solution, respectively. Numerical results are presented to validate the theoretical predictions.
title Efficient numerical method for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations with Caputo-Fabrizio derivatives
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08078