Generating function for projected entangled-pair states

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tu, Wei-Lin, Vanderstraeten, Laurens, Schuch, Norbert, Lee, Hyun-Yong, Kawashima, Naoki, Chen, Ji-Yao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Tu, Wei-Lin
Vanderstraeten, Laurens
Schuch, Norbert
Lee, Hyun-Yong
Kawashima, Naoki
Chen, Ji-Yao
author_facet Tu, Wei-Lin
Vanderstraeten, Laurens
Schuch, Norbert
Lee, Hyun-Yong
Kawashima, Naoki
Chen, Ji-Yao
contents Diagrammatic summation is a common bottleneck in modern applications of projected entangled-pair states, especially in computing low-energy excitations of a two-dimensional quantum many-body system. To solve this problem, here we extend the generating function approach for tensor network diagrammatic summation, a scheme previously proposed in the context of matrix product states. Taking the form of a one-particle excitation, we show that the excited state can be computed efficiently in the generating function formalism, which can further be used in evaluating the dynamical structure factor of the system. Our benchmark results for the spin-$1/2$ transverse-field Ising model and Heisenberg model on the square lattice provide a desirable accuracy, showing good agreement with known results. We then study the spin-$1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ model on the same lattice and investigate the dynamical properties of the putative gapless spin liquid phase. We conclude with a discussion on generalizations to multi-particle excitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_08083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generating function for projected entangled-pair states
Tu, Wei-Lin
Vanderstraeten, Laurens
Schuch, Norbert
Lee, Hyun-Yong
Kawashima, Naoki
Chen, Ji-Yao
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Diagrammatic summation is a common bottleneck in modern applications of projected entangled-pair states, especially in computing low-energy excitations of a two-dimensional quantum many-body system. To solve this problem, here we extend the generating function approach for tensor network diagrammatic summation, a scheme previously proposed in the context of matrix product states. Taking the form of a one-particle excitation, we show that the excited state can be computed efficiently in the generating function formalism, which can further be used in evaluating the dynamical structure factor of the system. Our benchmark results for the spin-$1/2$ transverse-field Ising model and Heisenberg model on the square lattice provide a desirable accuracy, showing good agreement with known results. We then study the spin-$1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ model on the same lattice and investigate the dynamical properties of the putative gapless spin liquid phase. We conclude with a discussion on generalizations to multi-particle excitations.
title Generating function for projected entangled-pair states
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08083