"Customization is Key": Reconfigurable Content Tokens for Accessible Data Visualizations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jones, Shuli, Pineros, Isabella Pedraza, Hajas, Daniel, Zong, Jonathan, Satyanarayan, Arvind
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Jones, Shuli
Pineros, Isabella Pedraza
Hajas, Daniel
Zong, Jonathan
Satyanarayan, Arvind
author_facet Jones, Shuli
Pineros, Isabella Pedraza
Hajas, Daniel
Zong, Jonathan
Satyanarayan, Arvind
contents Customization is crucial for making visualizations accessible to blind and low-vision (BLV) people with widely-varying needs. But what makes for usable or useful customization? We identify four design goals for how BLV people should be able to customize screen-reader-accessible visualizations: presence, or what content is included; verbosity, or how concisely content is presented; ordering, or how content is sequenced; and, duration, or how long customizations are active. To meet these goals, we model a customization as a sequence of content tokens, each with a set of adjustable properties. We instantiate our model by extending Olli, an open-source accessible visualization toolkit, with a settings menu and command box for persistent and ephemeral customization respectively. Through a study with 13 BLV participants, we find that customization increases the ease of identifying and remembering information. However, customization also introduces additional complexity, making it more helpful for users familiar with similar tools.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_08773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "Customization is Key": Reconfigurable Content Tokens for Accessible Data Visualizations
Jones, Shuli
Pineros, Isabella Pedraza
Hajas, Daniel
Zong, Jonathan
Satyanarayan, Arvind
Human-Computer Interaction
Customization is crucial for making visualizations accessible to blind and low-vision (BLV) people with widely-varying needs. But what makes for usable or useful customization? We identify four design goals for how BLV people should be able to customize screen-reader-accessible visualizations: presence, or what content is included; verbosity, or how concisely content is presented; ordering, or how content is sequenced; and, duration, or how long customizations are active. To meet these goals, we model a customization as a sequence of content tokens, each with a set of adjustable properties. We instantiate our model by extending Olli, an open-source accessible visualization toolkit, with a settings menu and command box for persistent and ephemeral customization respectively. Through a study with 13 BLV participants, we find that customization increases the ease of identifying and remembering information. However, customization also introduces additional complexity, making it more helpful for users familiar with similar tools.
title "Customization is Key": Reconfigurable Content Tokens for Accessible Data Visualizations
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08773