Solving Schrödinger Equation with a Language Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shang, Honghui, Guo, Chu, Wu, Yangjun, Li, Zhenyu, Yang, Jinlong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Shang, Honghui
Guo, Chu
Wu, Yangjun
Li, Zhenyu
Yang, Jinlong
author_facet Shang, Honghui
Guo, Chu
Wu, Yangjun
Li, Zhenyu
Yang, Jinlong
contents Accurately solving the Schrödinger equation for intricate systems remains a prominent challenge in physical sciences. A paradigm-shifting approach to address this challenge involves the application of artificial intelligence techniques. In this study, we introduce a machine-learning model named QiankunNet, based on the transformer architecture employed in language models. By incorporating the attention mechanism, QiankunNet adeptly captures intricate quantum correlations, which enhances its expressive power. The autoregressive attribute of QiankunNet allows for the adoption of an exceedingly efficient sampling technique to estimate the total energy, facilitating the model training process. Additionally, performance of QiankunNet can be further improved via a pre-training process. This work not only demonstrates the power of artificial intelligence in quantum mechanics but also signifies a pivotal advancement in extending the boundary of systems which can be studied with a full-configuration-interaction accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_09343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Schrödinger Equation with a Language Model
Shang, Honghui
Guo, Chu
Wu, Yangjun
Li, Zhenyu
Yang, Jinlong
Quantum Physics
Accurately solving the Schrödinger equation for intricate systems remains a prominent challenge in physical sciences. A paradigm-shifting approach to address this challenge involves the application of artificial intelligence techniques. In this study, we introduce a machine-learning model named QiankunNet, based on the transformer architecture employed in language models. By incorporating the attention mechanism, QiankunNet adeptly captures intricate quantum correlations, which enhances its expressive power. The autoregressive attribute of QiankunNet allows for the adoption of an exceedingly efficient sampling technique to estimate the total energy, facilitating the model training process. Additionally, performance of QiankunNet can be further improved via a pre-training process. This work not only demonstrates the power of artificial intelligence in quantum mechanics but also signifies a pivotal advancement in extending the boundary of systems which can be studied with a full-configuration-interaction accuracy.
title Solving Schrödinger Equation with a Language Model
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09343