Combinatorics of $m=1$ Grasstopes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mandelshtam, Yelena, Pavlov, Dmitrii, Pratt, Elizabeth
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Mandelshtam, Yelena
Pavlov, Dmitrii
Pratt, Elizabeth
author_facet Mandelshtam, Yelena
Pavlov, Dmitrii
Pratt, Elizabeth
contents A Grasstope is the image of the totally nonnegative Grassmannian $\text{Gr}_{\geq 0}(k,n)$ under a linear map $\text{Gr}(k,n)\dashrightarrow \text{Gr}(k,k+m)$. This is a generalization of the amplituhedron, a geometric object of great importance to calculating scattering amplitudes in physics. The amplituhedron is a Grasstope arising from a totally positive linear map. While amplituhedra are relatively well-studied, much less is known about general Grasstopes. We study Grasstopes in the $m=1$ case and show that they can be characterized as unions of cells of a hyperplane arrangement satisfying a certain sign variation condition, extending work of Karp and Williams. Inspired by this characterization, we also suggest a notion of a Grasstope arising from an arbitrary oriented matroid.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_09603
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combinatorics of $m=1$ Grasstopes
Mandelshtam, Yelena
Pavlov, Dmitrii
Pratt, Elizabeth
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
05E14, 14N10, 14M15
A Grasstope is the image of the totally nonnegative Grassmannian $\text{Gr}_{\geq 0}(k,n)$ under a linear map $\text{Gr}(k,n)\dashrightarrow \text{Gr}(k,k+m)$. This is a generalization of the amplituhedron, a geometric object of great importance to calculating scattering amplitudes in physics. The amplituhedron is a Grasstope arising from a totally positive linear map. While amplituhedra are relatively well-studied, much less is known about general Grasstopes. We study Grasstopes in the $m=1$ case and show that they can be characterized as unions of cells of a hyperplane arrangement satisfying a certain sign variation condition, extending work of Karp and Williams. Inspired by this characterization, we also suggest a notion of a Grasstope arising from an arbitrary oriented matroid.
title Combinatorics of $m=1$ Grasstopes
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
05E14, 14N10, 14M15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09603