Sparse estimation of parameter support sets for generalized vector autoregressions by resampling and model aggregation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ruiz, Trevor D., Bhattacharyya, Sharmodeep, Emerson, Sarah C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Ruiz, Trevor D.
Bhattacharyya, Sharmodeep
Emerson, Sarah C.
author_facet Ruiz, Trevor D.
Bhattacharyya, Sharmodeep
Emerson, Sarah C.
contents The central problem we address in this work is estimation of the parameter support set S, the set of indices corresponding to nonzero parameters, in the context of a sparse parametric likelihood model for discrete multivariate time series. We develop an algorithm that performs the estimation by aggregating support sets obtained by applying the LASSO to data subsamples. Our approach is to identify several candidate models and estimate S by selecting common parameters, thus "aggregating" candidate models. While our method is broadly applicable to any selection problem, we focus on the generalized vector autoregressive (GVAR) model class, and particularly the Poisson case, emphasizing applications in network recovery from discrete multivariate time series. We propose benchmark methods based on the LASSO, develop simulation strategies for GVAR processes, and present empirical results demonstrating the superior performance of our method. Additionally, we present an application estimating ecological interaction networks from paleoclimatology data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_09684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparse estimation of parameter support sets for generalized vector autoregressions by resampling and model aggregation
Ruiz, Trevor D.
Bhattacharyya, Sharmodeep
Emerson, Sarah C.
Methodology
The central problem we address in this work is estimation of the parameter support set S, the set of indices corresponding to nonzero parameters, in the context of a sparse parametric likelihood model for discrete multivariate time series. We develop an algorithm that performs the estimation by aggregating support sets obtained by applying the LASSO to data subsamples. Our approach is to identify several candidate models and estimate S by selecting common parameters, thus "aggregating" candidate models. While our method is broadly applicable to any selection problem, we focus on the generalized vector autoregressive (GVAR) model class, and particularly the Poisson case, emphasizing applications in network recovery from discrete multivariate time series. We propose benchmark methods based on the LASSO, develop simulation strategies for GVAR processes, and present empirical results demonstrating the superior performance of our method. Additionally, we present an application estimating ecological interaction networks from paleoclimatology data.
title Sparse estimation of parameter support sets for generalized vector autoregressions by resampling and model aggregation
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09684