Electrical detection of the flat band dispersion in van der Waals field-effect structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pasquale, Gabriele, Lopriore, Edoardo, Sun, Zhe, Čerņevičs, Kristiāns, Tagarelli, Fedele, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Yazyev, Oleg V., Kis, Andras
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Pasquale, Gabriele
Lopriore, Edoardo
Sun, Zhe
Čerņevičs, Kristiāns
Tagarelli, Fedele
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Yazyev, Oleg V.
Kis, Andras
author_facet Pasquale, Gabriele
Lopriore, Edoardo
Sun, Zhe
Čerņevičs, Kristiāns
Tagarelli, Fedele
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Yazyev, Oleg V.
Kis, Andras
contents Two-dimensional flat-band systems have recently attracted considerable interest due to the rich physics unveiled by emergent phenomena and correlated electronic states at van Hove singularities. However, the difficulties in electrically detecting the flat band position in field-effect structures are slowing down the investigation of their properties. In this work, we employ Indium Selenide (InSe) as a flat-band system due to a van Hove singularity at the valence band edge in a few-layer form of the material without the requirement of a twist angle. We investigate tunneling photocurrents in gated few-layer InSe structures and relate them to ambipolar transport and photoluminescence measurements. We observe an appearance of a sharp change in tunneling mechanisms due to the presence of the van Hove singularity at the flat band. We further corroborate our findings by studying tunneling currents as a reliable probe for the flat-band position up to room temperature. Our results create an alternative approach to studying flat-band systems in heterostructures of 2D materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_09937
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrical detection of the flat band dispersion in van der Waals field-effect structures
Pasquale, Gabriele
Lopriore, Edoardo
Sun, Zhe
Čerņevičs, Kristiāns
Tagarelli, Fedele
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Yazyev, Oleg V.
Kis, Andras
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Two-dimensional flat-band systems have recently attracted considerable interest due to the rich physics unveiled by emergent phenomena and correlated electronic states at van Hove singularities. However, the difficulties in electrically detecting the flat band position in field-effect structures are slowing down the investigation of their properties. In this work, we employ Indium Selenide (InSe) as a flat-band system due to a van Hove singularity at the valence band edge in a few-layer form of the material without the requirement of a twist angle. We investigate tunneling photocurrents in gated few-layer InSe structures and relate them to ambipolar transport and photoluminescence measurements. We observe an appearance of a sharp change in tunneling mechanisms due to the presence of the van Hove singularity at the flat band. We further corroborate our findings by studying tunneling currents as a reliable probe for the flat-band position up to room temperature. Our results create an alternative approach to studying flat-band systems in heterostructures of 2D materials.
title Electrical detection of the flat band dispersion in van der Waals field-effect structures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09937