LLMs as Workers in Human-Computational Algorithms? Replicating Crowdsourcing Pipelines with LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wu, Tongshuang, Zhu, Haiyi, Albayrak, Maya, Axon, Alexis, Bertsch, Amanda, Deng, Wenxing, Ding, Ziqi, Guo, Bill, Gururaja, Sireesh, Kuo, Tzu-Sheng, Liang, Jenny T., Liu, Ryan, Mandal, Ihita, Milbauer, Jeremiah, Ni, Xiaolin, Padmanabhan, Namrata, Ramkumar, Subhashini, Sudjianto, Alexis, Taylor, Jordan, Tseng, Ying-Jui, Vaidos, Patricia, Wu, Zhijin, Wu, Wei, Yang, Chenyang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Wu, Tongshuang
Zhu, Haiyi
Albayrak, Maya
Axon, Alexis
Bertsch, Amanda
Deng, Wenxing
Ding, Ziqi
Guo, Bill
Gururaja, Sireesh
Kuo, Tzu-Sheng
Liang, Jenny T.
Liu, Ryan
Mandal, Ihita
Milbauer, Jeremiah
Ni, Xiaolin
Padmanabhan, Namrata
Ramkumar, Subhashini
Sudjianto, Alexis
Taylor, Jordan
Tseng, Ying-Jui
Vaidos, Patricia
Wu, Zhijin
Wu, Wei
Yang, Chenyang
author_facet Wu, Tongshuang
Zhu, Haiyi
Albayrak, Maya
Axon, Alexis
Bertsch, Amanda
Deng, Wenxing
Ding, Ziqi
Guo, Bill
Gururaja, Sireesh
Kuo, Tzu-Sheng
Liang, Jenny T.
Liu, Ryan
Mandal, Ihita
Milbauer, Jeremiah
Ni, Xiaolin
Padmanabhan, Namrata
Ramkumar, Subhashini
Sudjianto, Alexis
Taylor, Jordan
Tseng, Ying-Jui
Vaidos, Patricia
Wu, Zhijin
Wu, Wei
Yang, Chenyang
contents LLMs have shown promise in replicating human-like behavior in crowdsourcing tasks that were previously thought to be exclusive to human abilities. However, current efforts focus mainly on simple atomic tasks. We explore whether LLMs can replicate more complex crowdsourcing pipelines. We find that modern LLMs can simulate some of crowdworkers' abilities in these ``human computation algorithms,'' but the level of success is variable and influenced by requesters' understanding of LLM capabilities, the specific skills required for sub-tasks, and the optimal interaction modality for performing these sub-tasks. We reflect on human and LLMs' different sensitivities to instructions, stress the importance of enabling human-facing safeguards for LLMs, and discuss the potential of training humans and LLMs with complementary skill sets. Crucially, we show that replicating crowdsourcing pipelines offers a valuable platform to investigate 1) the relative LLM strengths on different tasks (by cross-comparing their performances on sub-tasks) and 2) LLMs' potential in complex tasks, where they can complete part of the tasks while leaving others to humans.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_10168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLMs as Workers in Human-Computational Algorithms? Replicating Crowdsourcing Pipelines with LLMs
Wu, Tongshuang
Zhu, Haiyi
Albayrak, Maya
Axon, Alexis
Bertsch, Amanda
Deng, Wenxing
Ding, Ziqi
Guo, Bill
Gururaja, Sireesh
Kuo, Tzu-Sheng
Liang, Jenny T.
Liu, Ryan
Mandal, Ihita
Milbauer, Jeremiah
Ni, Xiaolin
Padmanabhan, Namrata
Ramkumar, Subhashini
Sudjianto, Alexis
Taylor, Jordan
Tseng, Ying-Jui
Vaidos, Patricia
Wu, Zhijin
Wu, Wei
Yang, Chenyang
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
LLMs have shown promise in replicating human-like behavior in crowdsourcing tasks that were previously thought to be exclusive to human abilities. However, current efforts focus mainly on simple atomic tasks. We explore whether LLMs can replicate more complex crowdsourcing pipelines. We find that modern LLMs can simulate some of crowdworkers' abilities in these ``human computation algorithms,'' but the level of success is variable and influenced by requesters' understanding of LLM capabilities, the specific skills required for sub-tasks, and the optimal interaction modality for performing these sub-tasks. We reflect on human and LLMs' different sensitivities to instructions, stress the importance of enabling human-facing safeguards for LLMs, and discuss the potential of training humans and LLMs with complementary skill sets. Crucially, we show that replicating crowdsourcing pipelines offers a valuable platform to investigate 1) the relative LLM strengths on different tasks (by cross-comparing their performances on sub-tasks) and 2) LLMs' potential in complex tasks, where they can complete part of the tasks while leaving others to humans.
title LLMs as Workers in Human-Computational Algorithms? Replicating Crowdsourcing Pipelines with LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.10168