Uniqueness of maximal spacetime boundaries

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Graf, Melanie, Beld-Serrano, Marco van den
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Graf, Melanie
Beld-Serrano, Marco van den
author_facet Graf, Melanie
Beld-Serrano, Marco van den
contents Given an extendible spacetime one may ask how much, if any, uniqueness can in general be expected of the extension. Locally, this question was considered and comprehensively answered in a recent paper of Sbierski, where he obtains local uniqueness results for anchored spacetime extensions of similar character to earlier work for conformal boundaries by Chruściel. Globally, it is known that non-uniqueness can arise from timelike geodesics behaving pathologically in the sense that there exist points along two distinct timelike geodesics which become arbitrarily close to each other interspersed with points which do not approach each other. We show that this is in some sense the only obstruction to uniqueness of maximal future boundaries: Working with extensions that are manifolds with boundary we prove that, under suitable assumptions on the regularity of the considered extensions and excluding the existence of such ''intertwined timelike geodesics'', extendible spacetimes admit a unique maximal future boundary extension. This is analogous to results of Chruściel for the conformal boundary.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_11034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniqueness of maximal spacetime boundaries
Graf, Melanie
Beld-Serrano, Marco van den
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
53C50 (Primary) 83C99, 53B30 (Secondary)
Given an extendible spacetime one may ask how much, if any, uniqueness can in general be expected of the extension. Locally, this question was considered and comprehensively answered in a recent paper of Sbierski, where he obtains local uniqueness results for anchored spacetime extensions of similar character to earlier work for conformal boundaries by Chruściel. Globally, it is known that non-uniqueness can arise from timelike geodesics behaving pathologically in the sense that there exist points along two distinct timelike geodesics which become arbitrarily close to each other interspersed with points which do not approach each other. We show that this is in some sense the only obstruction to uniqueness of maximal future boundaries: Working with extensions that are manifolds with boundary we prove that, under suitable assumptions on the regularity of the considered extensions and excluding the existence of such ''intertwined timelike geodesics'', extendible spacetimes admit a unique maximal future boundary extension. This is analogous to results of Chruściel for the conformal boundary.
title Uniqueness of maximal spacetime boundaries
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
53C50 (Primary) 83C99, 53B30 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.11034