Particle discrimination in a NaI crystal using the COSINUS remote TES design

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: COSINUS Collaboration, Angloher, G., Bharadwaj, M. R., Dafinei, I., Di Marco, N., Einfalt, L., Ferroni, F., Fichtinger, S., Filipponi, A., Frank, T., Friedl, M., Fuss, A., Ge, Z., Heikinheimo, M., Hughes, M. N., Huitu, K., Kellermann, M., Maji, R., Mancuso, M., Pagnanini, L., Petricca, F., Pirro, S., Pröbst, F., Profeta, G., Puiu, A., Reindl, F., Schäffner, K., Schieck, J., Schmiedmayer, D., Schwertner, C., Stahlberg, M., Stendhal, A., Stukel, M., Tresca, C., Wagner, F., Yue, S., Zema, V., Zhu, Y., Bento, A., Canonica, L., Garai, A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author COSINUS Collaboration
Angloher, G.
Bharadwaj, M. R.
Dafinei, I.
Di Marco, N.
Einfalt, L.
Ferroni, F.
Fichtinger, S.
Filipponi, A.
Frank, T.
Friedl, M.
Fuss, A.
Ge, Z.
Heikinheimo, M.
Hughes, M. N.
Huitu, K.
Kellermann, M.
Maji, R.
Mancuso, M.
Pagnanini, L.
Petricca, F.
Pirro, S.
Pröbst, F.
Profeta, G.
Puiu, A.
Reindl, F.
Schäffner, K.
Schieck, J.
Schmiedmayer, D.
Schwertner, C.
Stahlberg, M.
Stendhal, A.
Stukel, M.
Tresca, C.
Wagner, F.
Yue, S.
Zema, V.
Zhu, Y.
Bento, A.
Canonica, L.
Garai, A.
author_facet COSINUS Collaboration
Angloher, G.
Bharadwaj, M. R.
Dafinei, I.
Di Marco, N.
Einfalt, L.
Ferroni, F.
Fichtinger, S.
Filipponi, A.
Frank, T.
Friedl, M.
Fuss, A.
Ge, Z.
Heikinheimo, M.
Hughes, M. N.
Huitu, K.
Kellermann, M.
Maji, R.
Mancuso, M.
Pagnanini, L.
Petricca, F.
Pirro, S.
Pröbst, F.
Profeta, G.
Puiu, A.
Reindl, F.
Schäffner, K.
Schieck, J.
Schmiedmayer, D.
Schwertner, C.
Stahlberg, M.
Stendhal, A.
Stukel, M.
Tresca, C.
Wagner, F.
Yue, S.
Zema, V.
Zhu, Y.
Bento, A.
Canonica, L.
Garai, A.
contents The COSINUS direct dark matter experiment situated at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy is set to investigate the nature of the annually modulating signal detected by the DAMA/LIBRA experiment. COSINUS has already demonstrated that sodium iodide crystals can be operated at mK temperature as cryogenic scintillating calorimeters using transition edge sensors, despite the complication of handling a hygroscopic and low melting point material. With results from a new COSINUS prototype, we show that particle discrimination on an event-by-event basis in NaI is feasible using the dual-channel readout of both phonons and scintillation light. The detector was mounted in the novel remoTES design and operated in an above-ground facility for 9.06 g$\cdot$d of exposure. With a 3.7 g NaI crystal, e$^-$/$γ$ events could be clearly distinguished from nuclear recoils down to the nuclear recoil energy threshold of 15 keV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_11066
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Particle discrimination in a NaI crystal using the COSINUS remote TES design
COSINUS Collaboration
Angloher, G.
Bharadwaj, M. R.
Dafinei, I.
Di Marco, N.
Einfalt, L.
Ferroni, F.
Fichtinger, S.
Filipponi, A.
Frank, T.
Friedl, M.
Fuss, A.
Ge, Z.
Heikinheimo, M.
Hughes, M. N.
Huitu, K.
Kellermann, M.
Maji, R.
Mancuso, M.
Pagnanini, L.
Petricca, F.
Pirro, S.
Pröbst, F.
Profeta, G.
Puiu, A.
Reindl, F.
Schäffner, K.
Schieck, J.
Schmiedmayer, D.
Schwertner, C.
Stahlberg, M.
Stendhal, A.
Stukel, M.
Tresca, C.
Wagner, F.
Yue, S.
Zema, V.
Zhu, Y.
Bento, A.
Canonica, L.
Garai, A.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The COSINUS direct dark matter experiment situated at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy is set to investigate the nature of the annually modulating signal detected by the DAMA/LIBRA experiment. COSINUS has already demonstrated that sodium iodide crystals can be operated at mK temperature as cryogenic scintillating calorimeters using transition edge sensors, despite the complication of handling a hygroscopic and low melting point material. With results from a new COSINUS prototype, we show that particle discrimination on an event-by-event basis in NaI is feasible using the dual-channel readout of both phonons and scintillation light. The detector was mounted in the novel remoTES design and operated in an above-ground facility for 9.06 g$\cdot$d of exposure. With a 3.7 g NaI crystal, e$^-$/$γ$ events could be clearly distinguished from nuclear recoils down to the nuclear recoil energy threshold of 15 keV.
title Particle discrimination in a NaI crystal using the COSINUS remote TES design
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.11066