Game-Theoretic Robust Reinforcement Learning Handles Temporally-Coupled Perturbations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liang, Yongyuan, Sun, Yanchao, Zheng, Ruijie, Liu, Xiangyu, Eysenbach, Benjamin, Sandholm, Tuomas, Huang, Furong, McAleer, Stephen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Liang, Yongyuan
Sun, Yanchao
Zheng, Ruijie
Liu, Xiangyu
Eysenbach, Benjamin
Sandholm, Tuomas
Huang, Furong
McAleer, Stephen
author_facet Liang, Yongyuan
Sun, Yanchao
Zheng, Ruijie
Liu, Xiangyu
Eysenbach, Benjamin
Sandholm, Tuomas
Huang, Furong
McAleer, Stephen
contents Deploying reinforcement learning (RL) systems requires robustness to uncertainty and model misspecification, yet prior robust RL methods typically only study noise introduced independently across time. However, practical sources of uncertainty are usually coupled across time. We formally introduce temporally-coupled perturbations, presenting a novel challenge for existing robust RL methods. To tackle this challenge, we propose GRAD, a novel game-theoretic approach that treats the temporally-coupled robust RL problem as a partially observable two-player zero-sum game. By finding an approximate equilibrium within this game, GRAD optimizes for general robustness against temporally-coupled perturbations. Experiments on continuous control tasks demonstrate that, compared with prior methods, our approach achieves a higher degree of robustness to various types of attacks on different attack domains, both in settings with temporally-coupled perturbations and decoupled perturbations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_12062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Game-Theoretic Robust Reinforcement Learning Handles Temporally-Coupled Perturbations
Liang, Yongyuan
Sun, Yanchao
Zheng, Ruijie
Liu, Xiangyu
Eysenbach, Benjamin
Sandholm, Tuomas
Huang, Furong
McAleer, Stephen
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Deploying reinforcement learning (RL) systems requires robustness to uncertainty and model misspecification, yet prior robust RL methods typically only study noise introduced independently across time. However, practical sources of uncertainty are usually coupled across time. We formally introduce temporally-coupled perturbations, presenting a novel challenge for existing robust RL methods. To tackle this challenge, we propose GRAD, a novel game-theoretic approach that treats the temporally-coupled robust RL problem as a partially observable two-player zero-sum game. By finding an approximate equilibrium within this game, GRAD optimizes for general robustness against temporally-coupled perturbations. Experiments on continuous control tasks demonstrate that, compared with prior methods, our approach achieves a higher degree of robustness to various types of attacks on different attack domains, both in settings with temporally-coupled perturbations and decoupled perturbations.
title Game-Theoretic Robust Reinforcement Learning Handles Temporally-Coupled Perturbations
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12062