Spin-orbit-coupling-induced phase separation in trapped Bose gases

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gui, Zhiqian, Zhang, Zhenming, Su, Jin, Lyu, Hao, Zhang, Yongping
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Gui, Zhiqian
Zhang, Zhenming
Su, Jin
Lyu, Hao
Zhang, Yongping
author_facet Gui, Zhiqian
Zhang, Zhenming
Su, Jin
Lyu, Hao
Zhang, Yongping
contents In a trapped spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate with miscible interactions, a two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling can introduce an unconventional spatial separation between the two components. We reveal the physical mechanism of such a spin-orbit-coupling-induced phase separation. Detailed features of the phase separation are identified in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. We further analyze differences of phase separation in Rashba and anisotropic spin-orbit-coupled Bose gases. An adiabatic splitting dynamics is proposed as an application of the phase separation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_12177
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-orbit-coupling-induced phase separation in trapped Bose gases
Gui, Zhiqian
Zhang, Zhenming
Su, Jin
Lyu, Hao
Zhang, Yongping
Quantum Gases
In a trapped spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate with miscible interactions, a two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling can introduce an unconventional spatial separation between the two components. We reveal the physical mechanism of such a spin-orbit-coupling-induced phase separation. Detailed features of the phase separation are identified in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. We further analyze differences of phase separation in Rashba and anisotropic spin-orbit-coupled Bose gases. An adiabatic splitting dynamics is proposed as an application of the phase separation.
title Spin-orbit-coupling-induced phase separation in trapped Bose gases
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12177