Quadrupedal Footstep Planning using Learned Motion Models of a Black-Box Controller

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Taouil, Ilyass, Turrisi, Giulio, Schleich, Daniel, Barasuol, Victor, Semini, Claudio, Behnke, Sven
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Taouil, Ilyass
Turrisi, Giulio
Schleich, Daniel
Barasuol, Victor
Semini, Claudio
Behnke, Sven
author_facet Taouil, Ilyass
Turrisi, Giulio
Schleich, Daniel
Barasuol, Victor
Semini, Claudio
Behnke, Sven
contents Legged robots are increasingly entering new domains and applications, including search and rescue, inspection, and logistics. However, for such systems to be valuable in real-world scenarios, they must be able to autonomously and robustly navigate irregular terrains. In many cases, robots that are sold on the market do not provide such abilities, being able to perform only blind locomotion. Furthermore, their controller cannot be easily modified by the end-user, requiring a new and time-consuming control synthesis. In this work, we present a fast local motion planning pipeline that extends the capabilities of a black-box walking controller that is only able to track high-level reference velocities. More precisely, we learn a set of motion models for such a controller that maps high-level velocity commands to Center of Mass (CoM) and footstep motions. We then integrate these models with a variant of the A star algorithm to plan the CoM trajectory, footstep sequences, and corresponding high-level velocity commands based on visual information, allowing the quadruped to safely traverse irregular terrains at demand.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_12292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quadrupedal Footstep Planning using Learned Motion Models of a Black-Box Controller
Taouil, Ilyass
Turrisi, Giulio
Schleich, Daniel
Barasuol, Victor
Semini, Claudio
Behnke, Sven
Robotics
Legged robots are increasingly entering new domains and applications, including search and rescue, inspection, and logistics. However, for such systems to be valuable in real-world scenarios, they must be able to autonomously and robustly navigate irregular terrains. In many cases, robots that are sold on the market do not provide such abilities, being able to perform only blind locomotion. Furthermore, their controller cannot be easily modified by the end-user, requiring a new and time-consuming control synthesis. In this work, we present a fast local motion planning pipeline that extends the capabilities of a black-box walking controller that is only able to track high-level reference velocities. More precisely, we learn a set of motion models for such a controller that maps high-level velocity commands to Center of Mass (CoM) and footstep motions. We then integrate these models with a variant of the A star algorithm to plan the CoM trajectory, footstep sequences, and corresponding high-level velocity commands based on visual information, allowing the quadruped to safely traverse irregular terrains at demand.
title Quadrupedal Footstep Planning using Learned Motion Models of a Black-Box Controller
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12292