Insights from LHAASO and IceCube into the origin of the Galactic diffuse TeV--PeV emission

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan, Kai, Liu, Ruo-Yu, Zhang, Rui, Li, Chao-Ming, Yuan, Qiang, Wang, Xiang-Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914715667529728
author Yan, Kai
Liu, Ruo-Yu
Zhang, Rui
Li, Chao-Ming
Yuan, Qiang
Wang, Xiang-Yu
author_facet Yan, Kai
Liu, Ruo-Yu
Zhang, Rui
Li, Chao-Ming
Yuan, Qiang
Wang, Xiang-Yu
contents The high-energy diffuse gamma-ray emission and neutrino emission are expected from the Galactic plane, generated by hadronuclear interactions between cosmic rays (CR) and interstellar medium (ISM). Therefore, measurements of these diffuse emissions will provide important clues on the origin and nature of Galactic CRs. Comparing the latest observations of LHAASO and IceCube on the diffuse Galactic gamma-ray and neutrino emissions respectively, we suggest that the diffuse gamma-ray emission at multi-TeV energies contains a considerable contribution of a leptonic component. By modelling the gamma-ray halos powered by middle-aged pulsars in our Galaxy with taking into account the magnetic field configuration and the interstellar radiation field in the Galaxy, we demonstrate that the collective contribution of pulsar halos can account for the excess in the measured diffuse gamma-ray emission with respect to the predicted flux from CR-ISM interactions. The resulting one-dimensional profile along the Galactic longitude is also consistent with the observation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_12363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights from LHAASO and IceCube into the origin of the Galactic diffuse TeV--PeV emission
Yan, Kai
Liu, Ruo-Yu
Zhang, Rui
Li, Chao-Ming
Yuan, Qiang
Wang, Xiang-Yu
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The high-energy diffuse gamma-ray emission and neutrino emission are expected from the Galactic plane, generated by hadronuclear interactions between cosmic rays (CR) and interstellar medium (ISM). Therefore, measurements of these diffuse emissions will provide important clues on the origin and nature of Galactic CRs. Comparing the latest observations of LHAASO and IceCube on the diffuse Galactic gamma-ray and neutrino emissions respectively, we suggest that the diffuse gamma-ray emission at multi-TeV energies contains a considerable contribution of a leptonic component. By modelling the gamma-ray halos powered by middle-aged pulsars in our Galaxy with taking into account the magnetic field configuration and the interstellar radiation field in the Galaxy, we demonstrate that the collective contribution of pulsar halos can account for the excess in the measured diffuse gamma-ray emission with respect to the predicted flux from CR-ISM interactions. The resulting one-dimensional profile along the Galactic longitude is also consistent with the observation.
title Insights from LHAASO and IceCube into the origin of the Galactic diffuse TeV--PeV emission
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12363