Riemannian Newton methods for energy minimization problems of Kohn-Sham type

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Altmann, R., Peterseim, D., Stykel, T.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Altmann, R.
Peterseim, D.
Stykel, T.
author_facet Altmann, R.
Peterseim, D.
Stykel, T.
contents This paper is devoted to the numerical solution of constrained energy minimization problems arising in computational physics and chemistry such as the Gross-Pitaevskii and Kohn-Sham models. In particular, we introduce the Riemannian Newton methods on the infinite-dimensional Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds. We study the geometry of these two manifolds, its impact on the Newton algorithms, and present expressions of the Riemannian Hessians in the infinite-dimensional setting, which are suitable for variational spatial discretizations. A series of numerical experiments illustrates the performance of the methods and demonstrates its supremacy compared to other well-established schemes such as the self-consistent field iteration and gradient descent schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_13820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Riemannian Newton methods for energy minimization problems of Kohn-Sham type
Altmann, R.
Peterseim, D.
Stykel, T.
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
65K10, 65N25, 81Q10
This paper is devoted to the numerical solution of constrained energy minimization problems arising in computational physics and chemistry such as the Gross-Pitaevskii and Kohn-Sham models. In particular, we introduce the Riemannian Newton methods on the infinite-dimensional Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds. We study the geometry of these two manifolds, its impact on the Newton algorithms, and present expressions of the Riemannian Hessians in the infinite-dimensional setting, which are suitable for variational spatial discretizations. A series of numerical experiments illustrates the performance of the methods and demonstrates its supremacy compared to other well-established schemes such as the self-consistent field iteration and gradient descent schemes.
title Riemannian Newton methods for energy minimization problems of Kohn-Sham type
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
65K10, 65N25, 81Q10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.13820