Phase diagram of one-dimensional driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vercesi, Francesco, Fontaine, Quentin, Ravets, Sylvain, Bloch, Jacqueline, Richard, Maxime, Canet, Léonie, Minguzzi, Anna
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Vercesi, Francesco
Fontaine, Quentin
Ravets, Sylvain
Bloch, Jacqueline
Richard, Maxime
Canet, Léonie
Minguzzi, Anna
author_facet Vercesi, Francesco
Fontaine, Quentin
Ravets, Sylvain
Bloch, Jacqueline
Richard, Maxime
Canet, Léonie
Minguzzi, Anna
contents We consider a one-dimensional driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensate under incoherent pump, described by the stochastic generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation. It was shown that the condensate phase dynamics maps under some assumptions to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation, and the temporal coherence of the condensate follows a stretched exponential decay characterized by KPZ universal exponents. In this work, we determine the main mechanisms which lead to the departure from the KPZ phase, and identify three possible other regimes: (i) a soliton-patterned regime at large interactions and weak noise, populated by localized structures analogue to dark solitons; (ii) a vortex-disordered regime at high noise and weak interactions, dominated by point-like phase defects in space-time; (iii) a defect-free reservoir-textured regime where the adiabatic approximation breaks down. We characterize each regime by the space-time maps, the first-order correlations, the momentum distribution and the density of topological defects. We thus obtain the phase diagram at varying noise, pump intensity and interaction strength. Our predictions are amenable to observation in state-of-art experiments with exciton-polaritons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_15664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase diagram of one-dimensional driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensates
Vercesi, Francesco
Fontaine, Quentin
Ravets, Sylvain
Bloch, Jacqueline
Richard, Maxime
Canet, Léonie
Minguzzi, Anna
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
We consider a one-dimensional driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensate under incoherent pump, described by the stochastic generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation. It was shown that the condensate phase dynamics maps under some assumptions to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation, and the temporal coherence of the condensate follows a stretched exponential decay characterized by KPZ universal exponents. In this work, we determine the main mechanisms which lead to the departure from the KPZ phase, and identify three possible other regimes: (i) a soliton-patterned regime at large interactions and weak noise, populated by localized structures analogue to dark solitons; (ii) a vortex-disordered regime at high noise and weak interactions, dominated by point-like phase defects in space-time; (iii) a defect-free reservoir-textured regime where the adiabatic approximation breaks down. We characterize each regime by the space-time maps, the first-order correlations, the momentum distribution and the density of topological defects. We thus obtain the phase diagram at varying noise, pump intensity and interaction strength. Our predictions are amenable to observation in state-of-art experiments with exciton-polaritons.
title Phase diagram of one-dimensional driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensates
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15664