LLM-Rec: Personalized Recommendation via Prompting Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lyu, Hanjia, Jiang, Song, Zeng, Hanqing, Xia, Yinglong, Wang, Qifan, Zhang, Si, Chen, Ren, Leung, Christopher, Tang, Jiajie, Luo, Jiebo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Lyu, Hanjia
Jiang, Song
Zeng, Hanqing
Xia, Yinglong
Wang, Qifan
Zhang, Si
Chen, Ren
Leung, Christopher
Tang, Jiajie
Luo, Jiebo
author_facet Lyu, Hanjia
Jiang, Song
Zeng, Hanqing
Xia, Yinglong
Wang, Qifan
Zhang, Si
Chen, Ren
Leung, Christopher
Tang, Jiajie
Luo, Jiebo
contents Text-based recommendation holds a wide range of practical applications due to its versatility, as textual descriptions can represent nearly any type of item. However, directly employing the original item descriptions may not yield optimal recommendation performance due to the lack of comprehensive information to align with user preferences. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have showcased their remarkable ability to harness commonsense knowledge and reasoning. In this study, we introduce a novel approach, coined LLM-Rec, which incorporates four distinct prompting strategies of text enrichment for improving personalized text-based recommendations. Our empirical experiments reveal that using LLM-augmented text significantly enhances recommendation quality. Even basic MLP (Multi-Layer Perceptron) models achieve comparable or even better results than complex content-based methods. Notably, the success of LLM-Rec lies in its prompting strategies, which effectively tap into the language model's comprehension of both general and specific item characteristics. This highlights the importance of employing diverse prompts and input augmentation techniques to boost the recommendation effectiveness of LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_15780
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLM-Rec: Personalized Recommendation via Prompting Large Language Models
Lyu, Hanjia
Jiang, Song
Zeng, Hanqing
Xia, Yinglong
Wang, Qifan
Zhang, Si
Chen, Ren
Leung, Christopher
Tang, Jiajie
Luo, Jiebo
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Text-based recommendation holds a wide range of practical applications due to its versatility, as textual descriptions can represent nearly any type of item. However, directly employing the original item descriptions may not yield optimal recommendation performance due to the lack of comprehensive information to align with user preferences. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have showcased their remarkable ability to harness commonsense knowledge and reasoning. In this study, we introduce a novel approach, coined LLM-Rec, which incorporates four distinct prompting strategies of text enrichment for improving personalized text-based recommendations. Our empirical experiments reveal that using LLM-augmented text significantly enhances recommendation quality. Even basic MLP (Multi-Layer Perceptron) models achieve comparable or even better results than complex content-based methods. Notably, the success of LLM-Rec lies in its prompting strategies, which effectively tap into the language model's comprehension of both general and specific item characteristics. This highlights the importance of employing diverse prompts and input augmentation techniques to boost the recommendation effectiveness of LLMs.
title LLM-Rec: Personalized Recommendation via Prompting Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15780