Discrete-phase-space method for driven-dissipative dynamics of strongly interacting bosons in optical lattices

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Nagao, Kazuma, Danshita, Ippei, Yunoki, Seiji
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909428775649280
author Nagao, Kazuma
Danshita, Ippei
Yunoki, Seiji
author_facet Nagao, Kazuma
Danshita, Ippei
Yunoki, Seiji
contents We develop a discrete truncated Wigner method to analyze the real-time evolution of dissipative SU(${\cal N}$) spin systems coupled with a Markovian environment. This semiclassical approach is not only numerically efficient but also particularly capable of accurately capturing local loss processes due to its local linearity in the dynamical equations. We apply the method to a state-of-the-art experiment involving an analog quantum simulator of a three-dimensional dissipative Bose-Hubbard model in a strongly interacting regime. Our numerical results show good agreement with experimental data, specifically capturing the continuous quantum Zeno effect in the dynamics subjected to a gradual change of the ratio between the hopping amplitude and the onsite interaction across the superfluid-Mott insulator crossover. Furthermore, we present comparative analyses with the continuous truncated Wigner method, derived as an effective Fokker-Planck equation for SU(${\cal N}$) classical spin variables, showing that the discrete method outperforms the continuous one in simulating the long-time dynamics of SU(2) and SU(3) spin models. The discrete phase space framework offers a versatile and powerful tool for exploring a wide range of open quantum many-body systems in dimensions higher than one dimension, where numerically exact methods are impractical due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space dimension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_16170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete-phase-space method for driven-dissipative dynamics of strongly interacting bosons in optical lattices
Nagao, Kazuma
Danshita, Ippei
Yunoki, Seiji
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We develop a discrete truncated Wigner method to analyze the real-time evolution of dissipative SU(${\cal N}$) spin systems coupled with a Markovian environment. This semiclassical approach is not only numerically efficient but also particularly capable of accurately capturing local loss processes due to its local linearity in the dynamical equations. We apply the method to a state-of-the-art experiment involving an analog quantum simulator of a three-dimensional dissipative Bose-Hubbard model in a strongly interacting regime. Our numerical results show good agreement with experimental data, specifically capturing the continuous quantum Zeno effect in the dynamics subjected to a gradual change of the ratio between the hopping amplitude and the onsite interaction across the superfluid-Mott insulator crossover. Furthermore, we present comparative analyses with the continuous truncated Wigner method, derived as an effective Fokker-Planck equation for SU(${\cal N}$) classical spin variables, showing that the discrete method outperforms the continuous one in simulating the long-time dynamics of SU(2) and SU(3) spin models. The discrete phase space framework offers a versatile and powerful tool for exploring a wide range of open quantum many-body systems in dimensions higher than one dimension, where numerically exact methods are impractical due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space dimension.
title Discrete-phase-space method for driven-dissipative dynamics of strongly interacting bosons in optical lattices
topic Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.16170