An increasing rank Riemannian method for generalized Lyapunov equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Zhenwei, Huang, Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Huang, Zhenwei
Huang, Wen
author_facet Huang, Zhenwei
Huang, Wen
contents In this paper, we consider finding a low-rank approximation to the solution of a large-scale generalized Lyapunov matrix equation in the form of $A X M + M X A = C$, where $A$ and $M$ are symmetric positive definite matrices. An algorithm called an Increasing Rank Riemannian Method for Generalized Lyapunov Equation (IRRLyap) is proposed by merging the increasing rank technique and Riemannian optimization techniques on the quotient manifold $\mathbb{R}_*^{n \times p} / \mathcal{O}_p$. To efficiently solve the optimization problem on $\mathbb{R}_*^{n \times p} / \mathcal{O}_p$, a line-search-based Riemannian inexact Newton's method is developed with its global convergence and local superlinear convergence rate guaranteed. Moreover, we derive a preconditioner which takes $M \neq I$ into consideration. Numerical experiments show that the proposed Riemannian inexact Newton's method and preconditioner has superior performance and IRRLyap is preferable compared to the tested state-of-the-art methods when the lowest rank solution is desired.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_00213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An increasing rank Riemannian method for generalized Lyapunov equations
Huang, Zhenwei
Huang, Wen
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we consider finding a low-rank approximation to the solution of a large-scale generalized Lyapunov matrix equation in the form of $A X M + M X A = C$, where $A$ and $M$ are symmetric positive definite matrices. An algorithm called an Increasing Rank Riemannian Method for Generalized Lyapunov Equation (IRRLyap) is proposed by merging the increasing rank technique and Riemannian optimization techniques on the quotient manifold $\mathbb{R}_*^{n \times p} / \mathcal{O}_p$. To efficiently solve the optimization problem on $\mathbb{R}_*^{n \times p} / \mathcal{O}_p$, a line-search-based Riemannian inexact Newton's method is developed with its global convergence and local superlinear convergence rate guaranteed. Moreover, we derive a preconditioner which takes $M \neq I$ into consideration. Numerical experiments show that the proposed Riemannian inexact Newton's method and preconditioner has superior performance and IRRLyap is preferable compared to the tested state-of-the-art methods when the lowest rank solution is desired.
title An increasing rank Riemannian method for generalized Lyapunov equations
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00213