Gapless superconducting state and mirage gap in altermagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wei, Miaomiao, Xiang, Longjun, Xu, Fuming, Zhang, Lei, Tang, Gaomin, Wang, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866910447270100992
author Wei, Miaomiao
Xiang, Longjun
Xu, Fuming
Zhang, Lei
Tang, Gaomin
Wang, Jian
author_facet Wei, Miaomiao
Xiang, Longjun
Xu, Fuming
Zhang, Lei
Tang, Gaomin
Wang, Jian
contents The interplay between spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and magnetism produces interesting phenomena in superconductors. When a two-dimensional (2D) system with strong SOI is coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor, an in-plane magnetic field can drive the system into a gapless superconducting state and induce a mirage gap at finite energies for an Ising superconductor. In this work, we demonstrate that when an $s$-wave superconductor is proximitized to an altermagnet, the intrinsic anisotropic spin splitting of the altermagnet can result in a gapless superconducting state and a pair of mirage gaps at finite energy. The gapless superconductivity exhibits spin-polarized segmented Fermi surfaces, with coexisting spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairings that have a $d$-wave character. Importantly, the gapless superconducting and mirage gap features are quantified through quantum transport. Our results suggest that altermagnet is an ideal platform for studying gapless superconducting states and mirage gap physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_00248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gapless superconducting state and mirage gap in altermagnets
Wei, Miaomiao
Xiang, Longjun
Xu, Fuming
Zhang, Lei
Tang, Gaomin
Wang, Jian
Superconductivity
The interplay between spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and magnetism produces interesting phenomena in superconductors. When a two-dimensional (2D) system with strong SOI is coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor, an in-plane magnetic field can drive the system into a gapless superconducting state and induce a mirage gap at finite energies for an Ising superconductor. In this work, we demonstrate that when an $s$-wave superconductor is proximitized to an altermagnet, the intrinsic anisotropic spin splitting of the altermagnet can result in a gapless superconducting state and a pair of mirage gaps at finite energy. The gapless superconductivity exhibits spin-polarized segmented Fermi surfaces, with coexisting spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairings that have a $d$-wave character. Importantly, the gapless superconducting and mirage gap features are quantified through quantum transport. Our results suggest that altermagnet is an ideal platform for studying gapless superconducting states and mirage gap physics.
title Gapless superconducting state and mirage gap in altermagnets
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00248