Non-metricity with bounday terms: $f(Q,C)$ gravity and cosmology

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: De, Avik, Loo, Tee-How, Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
author_facet De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
contents We formulate $f(Q,C)$ gravity and cosmology. Such a construction is based on the symmetric teleparallel geometry, but apart form the non-metricity scalar $Q$ we incorporate in the Lagrangian the boundary term $C$ of its difference form the standard Levi-Civita Ricci scalar $\mathring R$. We extract the general metric and affine connection field equations, we apply them at a cosmological framework, and adopting three different types of symmetric teleparallel affine connections we obtain the modified Friedmann equations. As we show, we acquire an effective dark-energy sector of geometrical origin, which can lead to interesting cosmological phenomenology. Additionally, we may obtain an effective interaction between matter and dark energy. Finally, examining a specific model, we show that we can obtain the usual thermal history of the universe, with the sequence of matter and dark-energy epochs, while the effective dark-energy equation-of-state parameter can be quintessence-like, phantom-like, or cross the phantom-divide during evolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_00652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-metricity with bounday terms: $f(Q,C)$ gravity and cosmology
De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We formulate $f(Q,C)$ gravity and cosmology. Such a construction is based on the symmetric teleparallel geometry, but apart form the non-metricity scalar $Q$ we incorporate in the Lagrangian the boundary term $C$ of its difference form the standard Levi-Civita Ricci scalar $\mathring R$. We extract the general metric and affine connection field equations, we apply them at a cosmological framework, and adopting three different types of symmetric teleparallel affine connections we obtain the modified Friedmann equations. As we show, we acquire an effective dark-energy sector of geometrical origin, which can lead to interesting cosmological phenomenology. Additionally, we may obtain an effective interaction between matter and dark energy. Finally, examining a specific model, we show that we can obtain the usual thermal history of the universe, with the sequence of matter and dark-energy epochs, while the effective dark-energy equation-of-state parameter can be quintessence-like, phantom-like, or cross the phantom-divide during evolution.
title Non-metricity with bounday terms: $f(Q,C)$ gravity and cosmology
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00652