CFT and Lattice Correlators Near an RG Domain Wall between Minimal Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cogburn, Cameron V., Fitzpatrick, A. Liam, Geng, Hao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Cogburn, Cameron V.
Fitzpatrick, A. Liam
Geng, Hao
author_facet Cogburn, Cameron V.
Fitzpatrick, A. Liam
Geng, Hao
contents Conformal interfaces separating two conformal field theories (CFTs) provide maps between different CFTs, and naturally exist in nature as domain walls between different phases. One particularly interesting construction of a conformal interface is the renormalization group (RG) domain wall between CFTs. For a given Virasoro minimal model $\mathcal{M}_{k+3,k+2}$, an RG domain wall can be generated by a specific deformation which triggers an RG flow towards its adjacent Virasoro minimal model $\mathcal{M}_{k+2,k+1}$ with the deformation turned on over part of the space. An algebraic construction of this domain wall was proposed by Gaiotto in \cite{Gaiotto:2012np}. In this paper, we will provide a study of this RG domain wall for the minimal case $k=2$, which can be thought of as a nonperturbative check of the construction. In this case the wall is separating the Tricritical Ising Model (TIM) CFT and the Ising Model (IM) CFT. We will check the analytical results of correlation functions from the RG brane construction with the numerical density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculation using a lattice model proposed in \cite{Grover:2012bm,Grover:2013rc}, and find a perfect agreement. We comment on possible experimental realizations of this RG domain wall.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_00737
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CFT and Lattice Correlators Near an RG Domain Wall between Minimal Models
Cogburn, Cameron V.
Fitzpatrick, A. Liam
Geng, Hao
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Conformal interfaces separating two conformal field theories (CFTs) provide maps between different CFTs, and naturally exist in nature as domain walls between different phases. One particularly interesting construction of a conformal interface is the renormalization group (RG) domain wall between CFTs. For a given Virasoro minimal model $\mathcal{M}_{k+3,k+2}$, an RG domain wall can be generated by a specific deformation which triggers an RG flow towards its adjacent Virasoro minimal model $\mathcal{M}_{k+2,k+1}$ with the deformation turned on over part of the space. An algebraic construction of this domain wall was proposed by Gaiotto in \cite{Gaiotto:2012np}. In this paper, we will provide a study of this RG domain wall for the minimal case $k=2$, which can be thought of as a nonperturbative check of the construction. In this case the wall is separating the Tricritical Ising Model (TIM) CFT and the Ising Model (IM) CFT. We will check the analytical results of correlation functions from the RG brane construction with the numerical density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculation using a lattice model proposed in \cite{Grover:2012bm,Grover:2013rc}, and find a perfect agreement. We comment on possible experimental realizations of this RG domain wall.
title CFT and Lattice Correlators Near an RG Domain Wall between Minimal Models
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00737