Higgs Inflation with a Gauss-Bonnet term

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koh, Seoktae, Park, Seong Chan, Tumurtushaa, Gansukh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913278786011136
author Koh, Seoktae
Park, Seong Chan
Tumurtushaa, Gansukh
author_facet Koh, Seoktae
Park, Seong Chan
Tumurtushaa, Gansukh
contents Higgs inflation with a Gauss-Bonnet term is studied in the Einstein frame. Our model features two coupling functions, $Ω^2(ϕ)$ and $ω(ϕ)$, coupled to the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet combinations. We found a special relation $Ω^2 \propto ω$ sets the system a lot more simplified; therefore, we take it for granted in our analytical studies. As a result of a Weyl transformation to the Einstein frame, we notice the emergence of new interactions: a non-minimal kinetic coupling between the scalar field and gravity and a derivative self-interaction of the scalar field. In the Einstein frame, we investigate the cosmological implications of these interactions by deriving the background equation of motion and observable quantities. Our numerical result on $n_S$ vs. $r$ suggests our model is consistent with the observational data for a wide range of the model parameter, $-1.4\times 10^4\lesssim α\equiv \fracω{Ω^2} \lesssim 8\times 10^3$, where both the positive and negative values of $α$ are allowed. As the Gauss-Bonnet contributions decay away with time after inflation, the propagation speed of gravitational waves turned out to be consistent with the recent constraints on the propagation speed of gravitational waves (GWs) without inducing ghost instability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_00897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higgs Inflation with a Gauss-Bonnet term
Koh, Seoktae
Park, Seong Chan
Tumurtushaa, Gansukh
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Higgs inflation with a Gauss-Bonnet term is studied in the Einstein frame. Our model features two coupling functions, $Ω^2(ϕ)$ and $ω(ϕ)$, coupled to the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet combinations. We found a special relation $Ω^2 \propto ω$ sets the system a lot more simplified; therefore, we take it for granted in our analytical studies. As a result of a Weyl transformation to the Einstein frame, we notice the emergence of new interactions: a non-minimal kinetic coupling between the scalar field and gravity and a derivative self-interaction of the scalar field. In the Einstein frame, we investigate the cosmological implications of these interactions by deriving the background equation of motion and observable quantities. Our numerical result on $n_S$ vs. $r$ suggests our model is consistent with the observational data for a wide range of the model parameter, $-1.4\times 10^4\lesssim α\equiv \fracω{Ω^2} \lesssim 8\times 10^3$, where both the positive and negative values of $α$ are allowed. As the Gauss-Bonnet contributions decay away with time after inflation, the propagation speed of gravitational waves turned out to be consistent with the recent constraints on the propagation speed of gravitational waves (GWs) without inducing ghost instability.
title Higgs Inflation with a Gauss-Bonnet term
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00897