Data-Driven Identification of Quadratic Representations for Nonlinear Hamiltonian Systems using Weakly Symplectic Liftings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yildiz, Süleyman, Goyal, Pawan, Bendokat, Thomas, Benner, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Yildiz, Süleyman
Goyal, Pawan
Bendokat, Thomas
Benner, Peter
author_facet Yildiz, Süleyman
Goyal, Pawan
Bendokat, Thomas
Benner, Peter
contents We present a framework for learning Hamiltonian systems using data. This work is based on a lifting hypothesis, which posits that nonlinear Hamiltonian systems can be written as nonlinear systems with cubic Hamiltonians. By leveraging this, we obtain quadratic dynamics that are Hamiltonian in a transformed coordinate system. To that end, for given generalized position and momentum data, we propose a methodology to learn quadratic dynamical systems, enforcing the Hamiltonian structure in combination with a weakly-enforced symplectic auto-encoder. The obtained Hamiltonian structure exhibits long-term stability of the system, while the cubic Hamiltonian function provides relatively low model complexity. For low-dimensional data, we determine a higher-dimensional transformed coordinate system, whereas for high-dimensional data, we find a lower-dimensional coordinate system with the desired properties. We demonstrate the proposed methodology by means of both low-dimensional and high-dimensional nonlinear Hamiltonian systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_01084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-Driven Identification of Quadratic Representations for Nonlinear Hamiltonian Systems using Weakly Symplectic Liftings
Yildiz, Süleyman
Goyal, Pawan
Bendokat, Thomas
Benner, Peter
Machine Learning
We present a framework for learning Hamiltonian systems using data. This work is based on a lifting hypothesis, which posits that nonlinear Hamiltonian systems can be written as nonlinear systems with cubic Hamiltonians. By leveraging this, we obtain quadratic dynamics that are Hamiltonian in a transformed coordinate system. To that end, for given generalized position and momentum data, we propose a methodology to learn quadratic dynamical systems, enforcing the Hamiltonian structure in combination with a weakly-enforced symplectic auto-encoder. The obtained Hamiltonian structure exhibits long-term stability of the system, while the cubic Hamiltonian function provides relatively low model complexity. For low-dimensional data, we determine a higher-dimensional transformed coordinate system, whereas for high-dimensional data, we find a lower-dimensional coordinate system with the desired properties. We demonstrate the proposed methodology by means of both low-dimensional and high-dimensional nonlinear Hamiltonian systems.
title Data-Driven Identification of Quadratic Representations for Nonlinear Hamiltonian Systems using Weakly Symplectic Liftings
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01084