Entanglement-Based Quantum Information Technology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Zheshen, You, Chenglong, Magaña-Loaiza, Omar S., Fickler, Robert, León-Montiel, Roberto de J., Torres, Juan P., Humble, Travis, Liu, Shuai, Xia, Yi, Zhuang, Quntao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Zhang, Zheshen
You, Chenglong
Magaña-Loaiza, Omar S.
Fickler, Robert
León-Montiel, Roberto de J.
Torres, Juan P.
Humble, Travis
Liu, Shuai
Xia, Yi
Zhuang, Quntao
author_facet Zhang, Zheshen
You, Chenglong
Magaña-Loaiza, Omar S.
Fickler, Robert
León-Montiel, Roberto de J.
Torres, Juan P.
Humble, Travis
Liu, Shuai
Xia, Yi
Zhuang, Quntao
contents Entanglement is a quintessential quantum mechanical phenomenon with no classical equivalent. First discussed by Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen and formally introduced by Schrödinger in 1935, entanglement has grown from a scientific debate to a radically new resource that sparks a technological revolution. This review focuses on the fundamentals and recent advances in entanglement-based quantum information technology (QIT), specifically in photonic systems. Photons are unique quantum information carriers with several advantages, such as their ability to operate at room temperature, their compatibility with existing communication and sensing infrastructures, and the availability of readily accessible optical components. Photons also interface well with other solid-state quantum platforms. We will first provide an overview on entanglement, starting with an introduction to its development from a historical perspective followed by the theory for entanglement generation and the associated representative experiments. We will then dive into the applications of entanglement-based QIT for sensing, imaging, spectroscopy, data processing, and communication. Before closing, we will present an outlook for the architecture of the next-generation entanglement-based QIT and its prospective applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_01416
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement-Based Quantum Information Technology
Zhang, Zheshen
You, Chenglong
Magaña-Loaiza, Omar S.
Fickler, Robert
León-Montiel, Roberto de J.
Torres, Juan P.
Humble, Travis
Liu, Shuai
Xia, Yi
Zhuang, Quntao
Quantum Physics
Optics
Entanglement is a quintessential quantum mechanical phenomenon with no classical equivalent. First discussed by Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen and formally introduced by Schrödinger in 1935, entanglement has grown from a scientific debate to a radically new resource that sparks a technological revolution. This review focuses on the fundamentals and recent advances in entanglement-based quantum information technology (QIT), specifically in photonic systems. Photons are unique quantum information carriers with several advantages, such as their ability to operate at room temperature, their compatibility with existing communication and sensing infrastructures, and the availability of readily accessible optical components. Photons also interface well with other solid-state quantum platforms. We will first provide an overview on entanglement, starting with an introduction to its development from a historical perspective followed by the theory for entanglement generation and the associated representative experiments. We will then dive into the applications of entanglement-based QIT for sensing, imaging, spectroscopy, data processing, and communication. Before closing, we will present an outlook for the architecture of the next-generation entanglement-based QIT and its prospective applications.
title Entanglement-Based Quantum Information Technology
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01416