Training Data Protection with Compositional Diffusion Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Golatkar, Aditya, Achille, Alessandro, Swaminathan, Ashwin, Soatto, Stefano
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Golatkar, Aditya
Achille, Alessandro
Swaminathan, Ashwin
Soatto, Stefano
author_facet Golatkar, Aditya
Achille, Alessandro
Swaminathan, Ashwin
Soatto, Stefano
contents We introduce Compartmentalized Diffusion Models (CDM), a method to train different diffusion models (or prompts) on distinct data sources and arbitrarily compose them at inference time. The individual models can be trained in isolation, at different times, and on different distributions and domains and can be later composed to achieve performance comparable to a paragon model trained on all data simultaneously. Furthermore, each model only contains information about the subset of the data it was exposed to during training, enabling several forms of training data protection. In particular, CDMs enable perfect selective forgetting and continual learning for large-scale diffusion models, allow serving customized models based on the user's access rights. Empirically the quality (FID) of the class-conditional CDMs (8-splits) is within 10% (on fine-grained vision datasets) of a monolithic model (no splits), and allows (8x) faster forgetting compared monolithic model with a maximum FID increase of 1%. When applied to text-to-image generation, CDMs improve alignment (TIFA) by 14.33% over a monolithic model trained on MSCOCO. CDMs also allow determining the importance of a subset of the data (attribution) in generating particular samples, and reduce memorization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_01937
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Training Data Protection with Compositional Diffusion Models
Golatkar, Aditya
Achille, Alessandro
Swaminathan, Ashwin
Soatto, Stefano
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We introduce Compartmentalized Diffusion Models (CDM), a method to train different diffusion models (or prompts) on distinct data sources and arbitrarily compose them at inference time. The individual models can be trained in isolation, at different times, and on different distributions and domains and can be later composed to achieve performance comparable to a paragon model trained on all data simultaneously. Furthermore, each model only contains information about the subset of the data it was exposed to during training, enabling several forms of training data protection. In particular, CDMs enable perfect selective forgetting and continual learning for large-scale diffusion models, allow serving customized models based on the user's access rights. Empirically the quality (FID) of the class-conditional CDMs (8-splits) is within 10% (on fine-grained vision datasets) of a monolithic model (no splits), and allows (8x) faster forgetting compared monolithic model with a maximum FID increase of 1%. When applied to text-to-image generation, CDMs improve alignment (TIFA) by 14.33% over a monolithic model trained on MSCOCO. CDMs also allow determining the importance of a subset of the data (attribution) in generating particular samples, and reduce memorization.
title Training Data Protection with Compositional Diffusion Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01937