First measurement of discrimination between helium and electron recoils in liquid xenon for low-mass dark matter searches

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Hauptverfasser: Haselschwardt, S. J., Gibbons, R., Chen, H., Kravitz, S., Manalaysay, A., Xia, Q., Sorensen, P., Lippincott, W. H.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Haselschwardt, S. J.
Gibbons, R.
Chen, H.
Kravitz, S.
Manalaysay, A.
Xia, Q.
Sorensen, P.
Lippincott, W. H.
author_facet Haselschwardt, S. J.
Gibbons, R.
Chen, H.
Kravitz, S.
Manalaysay, A.
Xia, Q.
Sorensen, P.
Lippincott, W. H.
contents We report the first measurement of discrimination between low-energy helium recoils and electron recoils in liquid xenon. This result is relevant to proposed low-mass dark matter searches which seek to dissolve light target nuclei in the active volume of liquid-xenon time projection chambers. Low-energy helium recoils were produced by degrading $α$ particles from $^{210}$Po with a gold foil situated on the cathode of a liquid xenon time-projection chamber. The resulting population of helium recoil events is well separated from electron recoils and is also offset from the expected position of xenon nuclear recoil events.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_02430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First measurement of discrimination between helium and electron recoils in liquid xenon for low-mass dark matter searches
Haselschwardt, S. J.
Gibbons, R.
Chen, H.
Kravitz, S.
Manalaysay, A.
Xia, Q.
Sorensen, P.
Lippincott, W. H.
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
We report the first measurement of discrimination between low-energy helium recoils and electron recoils in liquid xenon. This result is relevant to proposed low-mass dark matter searches which seek to dissolve light target nuclei in the active volume of liquid-xenon time projection chambers. Low-energy helium recoils were produced by degrading $α$ particles from $^{210}$Po with a gold foil situated on the cathode of a liquid xenon time-projection chamber. The resulting population of helium recoil events is well separated from electron recoils and is also offset from the expected position of xenon nuclear recoil events.
title First measurement of discrimination between helium and electron recoils in liquid xenon for low-mass dark matter searches
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02430