Optimization of Algorithmic Errors in Analog Quantum Simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zemlevskiy, Nikita A., Froland, Henry F., Caspar, Stephan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Zemlevskiy, Nikita A.
Froland, Henry F.
Caspar, Stephan
author_facet Zemlevskiy, Nikita A.
Froland, Henry F.
Caspar, Stephan
contents Analog quantum simulation is emerging as a powerful tool for uncovering classically unreachable physics such as many-body real-time dynamics. A complete quantification of uncertainties is necessary in order to make precise predictions using simulations on modern-day devices. Therefore, the inherent physical limitations of the device on the parameters of the simulation must be understood. This analysis examines the interplay of errors arising from simulation of approximate time evolution with those due to practical, real-world device constraints. These errors are studied in Heisenberg-type systems on analog quantum devices described by the Ising Hamiltonian. A general framework for quantifying these errors is introduced and applied to several proposed time evolution methods, including Trotter-like methods and Floquet-engineered constant-field approaches. The limitations placed on the accuracy of time evolution methods by current devices are discussed. Characterization of the scaling of coherent effects of different error sources provides a way to extend the presented Hamiltonian engineering methods to take advantage of forthcoming device capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_02642
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimization of Algorithmic Errors in Analog Quantum Simulations
Zemlevskiy, Nikita A.
Froland, Henry F.
Caspar, Stephan
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Analog quantum simulation is emerging as a powerful tool for uncovering classically unreachable physics such as many-body real-time dynamics. A complete quantification of uncertainties is necessary in order to make precise predictions using simulations on modern-day devices. Therefore, the inherent physical limitations of the device on the parameters of the simulation must be understood. This analysis examines the interplay of errors arising from simulation of approximate time evolution with those due to practical, real-world device constraints. These errors are studied in Heisenberg-type systems on analog quantum devices described by the Ising Hamiltonian. A general framework for quantifying these errors is introduced and applied to several proposed time evolution methods, including Trotter-like methods and Floquet-engineered constant-field approaches. The limitations placed on the accuracy of time evolution methods by current devices are discussed. Characterization of the scaling of coherent effects of different error sources provides a way to extend the presented Hamiltonian engineering methods to take advantage of forthcoming device capabilities.
title Optimization of Algorithmic Errors in Analog Quantum Simulations
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02642