Quasinormalizers in crossed products of von Neumann algebras

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bannon, Jon, Cameron, Jan, Chifan, Ionut, Mukherjee, Kunal, Smith, Roger, Wiggins, Alan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Bannon, Jon
Cameron, Jan
Chifan, Ionut
Mukherjee, Kunal
Smith, Roger
Wiggins, Alan
author_facet Bannon, Jon
Cameron, Jan
Chifan, Ionut
Mukherjee, Kunal
Smith, Roger
Wiggins, Alan
contents We study the relationship between the dynamics of the action $α$ of a discrete group $G$ on a von Neumann algebra $M$, and structural properties of the associated crossed product inclusion $L(G) \subseteq M \rtimes_αG$, and its intermediate subalgebras. This continues a thread of research originating in classical structural results for ergodic actions of discrete, abelian groups on probability spaces. A key tool in the setting of a noncommutative dynamical system is the set of quasinormalizers for an inclusion of von Neumann algebras. We show that the von Neumann algebra generated by the quasinormalizers captures analytical properties of the inclusion $L(G) \subseteq M \rtimes_αG$ such as the Haagerup Approximation Property, and is essential to capturing "almost periodic" behavior in the underlying dynamical system. Our von Neumann algebraic point of view yields a new description of the Furstenberg-Zimmer distal tower for an ergodic action on a probability space, and we establish new versions of the Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorems for general, tracial $W^*$-dynamical systems. We present a number of examples contrasting the noncommutative and classical settings which also build on previous work concerning singular inclusions of finite von Neumann algebras.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_02735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasinormalizers in crossed products of von Neumann algebras
Bannon, Jon
Cameron, Jan
Chifan, Ionut
Mukherjee, Kunal
Smith, Roger
Wiggins, Alan
Operator Algebras
46L10, 46L55, 37A55
We study the relationship between the dynamics of the action $α$ of a discrete group $G$ on a von Neumann algebra $M$, and structural properties of the associated crossed product inclusion $L(G) \subseteq M \rtimes_αG$, and its intermediate subalgebras. This continues a thread of research originating in classical structural results for ergodic actions of discrete, abelian groups on probability spaces. A key tool in the setting of a noncommutative dynamical system is the set of quasinormalizers for an inclusion of von Neumann algebras. We show that the von Neumann algebra generated by the quasinormalizers captures analytical properties of the inclusion $L(G) \subseteq M \rtimes_αG$ such as the Haagerup Approximation Property, and is essential to capturing "almost periodic" behavior in the underlying dynamical system. Our von Neumann algebraic point of view yields a new description of the Furstenberg-Zimmer distal tower for an ergodic action on a probability space, and we establish new versions of the Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorems for general, tracial $W^*$-dynamical systems. We present a number of examples contrasting the noncommutative and classical settings which also build on previous work concerning singular inclusions of finite von Neumann algebras.
title Quasinormalizers in crossed products of von Neumann algebras
topic Operator Algebras
46L10, 46L55, 37A55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02735