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Main Authors: Wen, Lili, Fan, Engui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02740
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author Wen, Lili
Fan, Engui
author_facet Wen, Lili
Fan, Engui
contents We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing complex mKdV equation with finite density initial data \begin{align*} &q_t+\frac{1}{2}q_{xxx}-3|q|^2q_{x}=0,\\ &q(x,0)=q_{0}(x) \sim \pm 1, \ x\to \pm\infty, \end{align*} which can be formulated into a Riemann-Hilbert (RH) problem. With $\bar\partial$-generation of the nonlinear steepest descent approach and a double scaling limit technique, in the transition region $$\mathcal{D}:=\left\{(x,t)\in\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^+\big|-C< \left(x/(2t)+3/2\right) t^{2/3}<0, C\in\mathbb{R}^+\right\},$$ we find that the long-time asymptotics of the solution $q(x,t)$ to the Cauchy problem is associated with the Painlevé-II transcendents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_02740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Painlevé-type asymptotics of defocusing complex mKdV equation with finite density initial data
Wen, Lili
Fan, Engui
Mathematical Physics
We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing complex mKdV equation with finite density initial data \begin{align*} &q_t+\frac{1}{2}q_{xxx}-3|q|^2q_{x}=0,\\ &q(x,0)=q_{0}(x) \sim \pm 1, \ x\to \pm\infty, \end{align*} which can be formulated into a Riemann-Hilbert (RH) problem. With $\bar\partial$-generation of the nonlinear steepest descent approach and a double scaling limit technique, in the transition region $$\mathcal{D}:=\left\{(x,t)\in\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^+\big|-C< \left(x/(2t)+3/2\right) t^{2/3}<0, C\in\mathbb{R}^+\right\},$$ we find that the long-time asymptotics of the solution $q(x,t)$ to the Cauchy problem is associated with the Painlevé-II transcendents.
title The Painlevé-type asymptotics of defocusing complex mKdV equation with finite density initial data
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02740