Automated Distractor and Feedback Generation for Math Multiple-choice Questions via In-context Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: McNichols, Hunter, Feng, Wanyong, Lee, Jaewook, Scarlatos, Alexander, Smith, Digory, Woodhead, Simon, Lan, Andrew
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author McNichols, Hunter
Feng, Wanyong
Lee, Jaewook
Scarlatos, Alexander
Smith, Digory
Woodhead, Simon
Lan, Andrew
author_facet McNichols, Hunter
Feng, Wanyong
Lee, Jaewook
Scarlatos, Alexander
Smith, Digory
Woodhead, Simon
Lan, Andrew
contents Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are ubiquitous in almost all levels of education since they are easy to administer, grade, and are a reliable form of assessment. An important aspect of MCQs is the distractors, i.e., incorrect options that are designed to target specific misconceptions or insufficient knowledge among students. To date, the task of crafting high-quality distractors has largely remained a labor-intensive process for teachers and learning content designers, which has limited scalability. In this work, we explore the task of automated distractor and corresponding feedback message generation in math MCQs using large language models. We establish a formulation of these two tasks and propose a simple, in-context learning-based solution. Moreover, we propose generative AI-based metrics for evaluating the quality of the feedback messages. We conduct extensive experiments on these tasks using a real-world MCQ dataset. Our findings suggest that there is a lot of room for improvement in automated distractor and feedback generation; based on these findings, we outline several directions for future work.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_03234
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automated Distractor and Feedback Generation for Math Multiple-choice Questions via In-context Learning
McNichols, Hunter
Feng, Wanyong
Lee, Jaewook
Scarlatos, Alexander
Smith, Digory
Woodhead, Simon
Lan, Andrew
Computation and Language
Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are ubiquitous in almost all levels of education since they are easy to administer, grade, and are a reliable form of assessment. An important aspect of MCQs is the distractors, i.e., incorrect options that are designed to target specific misconceptions or insufficient knowledge among students. To date, the task of crafting high-quality distractors has largely remained a labor-intensive process for teachers and learning content designers, which has limited scalability. In this work, we explore the task of automated distractor and corresponding feedback message generation in math MCQs using large language models. We establish a formulation of these two tasks and propose a simple, in-context learning-based solution. Moreover, we propose generative AI-based metrics for evaluating the quality of the feedback messages. We conduct extensive experiments on these tasks using a real-world MCQ dataset. Our findings suggest that there is a lot of room for improvement in automated distractor and feedback generation; based on these findings, we outline several directions for future work.
title Automated Distractor and Feedback Generation for Math Multiple-choice Questions via In-context Learning
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03234