Deep Feature Learning for Wireless Spectrum Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Milosheski, Ljupcho, Cerar, Gregor, Bertalanič, Blaž, Fortuna, Carolina, Mohorčič, Mihael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Milosheski, Ljupcho
Cerar, Gregor
Bertalanič, Blaž
Fortuna, Carolina
Mohorčič, Mihael
author_facet Milosheski, Ljupcho
Cerar, Gregor
Bertalanič, Blaž
Fortuna, Carolina
Mohorčič, Mihael
contents In recent years, the traditional feature engineering process for training machine learning models is being automated by the feature extraction layers integrated in deep learning architectures. In wireless networks, many studies were conducted in automatic learning of feature representations for domain-related challenges. However, most of the existing works assume some supervision along the learning process by using labels to optimize the model. In this paper, we investigate an approach to learning feature representations for wireless transmission clustering in a completely unsupervised manner, i.e. requiring no labels in the process. We propose a model based on convolutional neural networks that automatically learns a reduced dimensionality representation of the input data with 99.3% less components compared to a baseline principal component analysis (PCA). We show that the automatic representation learning is able to extract fine-grained clusters containing the shapes of the wireless transmission bursts, while the baseline enables only general separability of the data based on the background noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_03530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Feature Learning for Wireless Spectrum Data
Milosheski, Ljupcho
Cerar, Gregor
Bertalanič, Blaž
Fortuna, Carolina
Mohorčič, Mihael
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
In recent years, the traditional feature engineering process for training machine learning models is being automated by the feature extraction layers integrated in deep learning architectures. In wireless networks, many studies were conducted in automatic learning of feature representations for domain-related challenges. However, most of the existing works assume some supervision along the learning process by using labels to optimize the model. In this paper, we investigate an approach to learning feature representations for wireless transmission clustering in a completely unsupervised manner, i.e. requiring no labels in the process. We propose a model based on convolutional neural networks that automatically learns a reduced dimensionality representation of the input data with 99.3% less components compared to a baseline principal component analysis (PCA). We show that the automatic representation learning is able to extract fine-grained clusters containing the shapes of the wireless transmission bursts, while the baseline enables only general separability of the data based on the background noise.
title Deep Feature Learning for Wireless Spectrum Data
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03530