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Autori principali: Gómez, Ángel Luis Perales, Beltrán, Enrique Tomás Martínez, Sánchez, Pedro Miguel Sánchez, Celdrán, Alberto Huertas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03554
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author Gómez, Ángel Luis Perales
Beltrán, Enrique Tomás Martínez
Sánchez, Pedro Miguel Sánchez
Celdrán, Alberto Huertas
author_facet Gómez, Ángel Luis Perales
Beltrán, Enrique Tomás Martínez
Sánchez, Pedro Miguel Sánchez
Celdrán, Alberto Huertas
contents Industry 4.0 has brought numerous advantages, such as increasing productivity through automation. However, it also presents major cybersecurity issues such as cyberattacks affecting industrial processes. Federated Learning (FL) combined with time-series analysis is a promising cyberattack detection mechanism proposed in the literature. However, the fact of having a single point of failure and network bottleneck are critical challenges that need to be tackled. Thus, this article explores the benefits of the Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) in terms of cyberattack detection and resource consumption. The work presents TemporalFED, a software module for detecting anomalies in industrial environments using FL paradigms and time series. TemporalFED incorporates three components: Time Series Conversion, Feature Engineering, and Time Series Stationary Conversion. To evaluate TemporalFED, it was deployed on Fedstellar, a DFL framework. Then, a pool of experiments measured the detection performance and resource consumption in a chemical gas industrial environment with different time-series configurations, FL paradigms, and topologies. The results showcase the superiority of the configuration utilizing DFL and Semi-Decentralized Federated Learning (SDFL) paradigms, along with a fully connected topology, which achieved the best performance in anomaly detection. Regarding resource consumption, the configuration without feature engineering employed less bandwidth, CPU, and RAM than other configurations.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TemporalFED: Detecting Cyberattacks in Industrial Time-Series Data Using Decentralized Federated Learning
Gómez, Ángel Luis Perales
Beltrán, Enrique Tomás Martínez
Sánchez, Pedro Miguel Sánchez
Celdrán, Alberto Huertas
Cryptography and Security
Industry 4.0 has brought numerous advantages, such as increasing productivity through automation. However, it also presents major cybersecurity issues such as cyberattacks affecting industrial processes. Federated Learning (FL) combined with time-series analysis is a promising cyberattack detection mechanism proposed in the literature. However, the fact of having a single point of failure and network bottleneck are critical challenges that need to be tackled. Thus, this article explores the benefits of the Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) in terms of cyberattack detection and resource consumption. The work presents TemporalFED, a software module for detecting anomalies in industrial environments using FL paradigms and time series. TemporalFED incorporates three components: Time Series Conversion, Feature Engineering, and Time Series Stationary Conversion. To evaluate TemporalFED, it was deployed on Fedstellar, a DFL framework. Then, a pool of experiments measured the detection performance and resource consumption in a chemical gas industrial environment with different time-series configurations, FL paradigms, and topologies. The results showcase the superiority of the configuration utilizing DFL and Semi-Decentralized Federated Learning (SDFL) paradigms, along with a fully connected topology, which achieved the best performance in anomaly detection. Regarding resource consumption, the configuration without feature engineering employed less bandwidth, CPU, and RAM than other configurations.
title TemporalFED: Detecting Cyberattacks in Industrial Time-Series Data Using Decentralized Federated Learning
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03554