Numerical Relativity Estimates of the Remnant Recoil Velocity in Binary Neutron Star Mergers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kulkarni, Sumeet, Padamata, Surendra, Gupta, Anuradha, Radice, David, Kashyap, Rahul
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Kulkarni, Sumeet
Padamata, Surendra
Gupta, Anuradha
Radice, David
Kashyap, Rahul
author_facet Kulkarni, Sumeet
Padamata, Surendra
Gupta, Anuradha
Radice, David
Kashyap, Rahul
contents We present, for the first time, recoil velocity estimates for binary neutron star mergers using data from numerical relativity simulations. We find that binary neutron star merger remnants can have recoil velocity of the order of a few tens of km/s and as high as $150$ km/s in our dataset. These recoils are attained due to equivalent contributions from the anisotropic gravitational wave emission as well as the asymmetric ejection of dynamical matter during the merger. We provide fits for net recoil velocity as well as its ejecta component as a function of the amount of ejected matter, which may be useful when constraints on the ejected matter are obtained through electromagnetic observations. We also estimate the mass and spin of the remnants and find them to be in the range $[2.34, 3.38] M_{\odot}$ and $[0.63, 0.82]$ respectively, for our dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_03955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Numerical Relativity Estimates of the Remnant Recoil Velocity in Binary Neutron Star Mergers
Kulkarni, Sumeet
Padamata, Surendra
Gupta, Anuradha
Radice, David
Kashyap, Rahul
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We present, for the first time, recoil velocity estimates for binary neutron star mergers using data from numerical relativity simulations. We find that binary neutron star merger remnants can have recoil velocity of the order of a few tens of km/s and as high as $150$ km/s in our dataset. These recoils are attained due to equivalent contributions from the anisotropic gravitational wave emission as well as the asymmetric ejection of dynamical matter during the merger. We provide fits for net recoil velocity as well as its ejecta component as a function of the amount of ejected matter, which may be useful when constraints on the ejected matter are obtained through electromagnetic observations. We also estimate the mass and spin of the remnants and find them to be in the range $[2.34, 3.38] M_{\odot}$ and $[0.63, 0.82]$ respectively, for our dataset.
title Numerical Relativity Estimates of the Remnant Recoil Velocity in Binary Neutron Star Mergers
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03955