YOLO-MS: Rethinking Multi-Scale Representation Learning for Real-time Object Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Yuming, Yuan, Xinbin, Wang, Jiabao, Wu, Ruiqi, Li, Xiang, Hou, Qibin, Cheng, Ming-Ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Chen, Yuming
Yuan, Xinbin
Wang, Jiabao
Wu, Ruiqi
Li, Xiang
Hou, Qibin
Cheng, Ming-Ming
author_facet Chen, Yuming
Yuan, Xinbin
Wang, Jiabao
Wu, Ruiqi
Li, Xiang
Hou, Qibin
Cheng, Ming-Ming
contents We aim at providing the object detection community with an efficient and performant object detector, termed YOLO-MS. The core design is based on a series of investigations on how multi-branch features of the basic block and convolutions with different kernel sizes affect the detection performance of objects at different scales. The outcome is a new strategy that can significantly enhance multi-scale feature representations of real-time object detectors. To verify the effectiveness of our work, we train our YOLO-MS on the MS COCO dataset from scratch without relying on any other large-scale datasets, like ImageNet or pre-trained weights. Without bells and whistles, our YOLO-MS outperforms the recent state-of-the-art real-time object detectors, including YOLO-v7, RTMDet, and YOLO-v8. Taking the XS version of YOLO-MS as an example, it can achieve an AP score of 42+% on MS COCO, which is about 2% higher than RTMDet with the same model size. Furthermore, our work can also serve as a plug-and-play module for other YOLO models. Typically, our method significantly advances the APs, APl, and AP of YOLOv8-N from 18%+, 52%+, and 37%+ to 20%+, 55%+, and 40%+, respectively, with even fewer parameters and MACs. Code and trained models are publicly available at https://github.com/FishAndWasabi/YOLO-MS. We also provide the Jittor version at https://github.com/NK-JittorCV/nk-yolo.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_05480
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle YOLO-MS: Rethinking Multi-Scale Representation Learning for Real-time Object Detection
Chen, Yuming
Yuan, Xinbin
Wang, Jiabao
Wu, Ruiqi
Li, Xiang
Hou, Qibin
Cheng, Ming-Ming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We aim at providing the object detection community with an efficient and performant object detector, termed YOLO-MS. The core design is based on a series of investigations on how multi-branch features of the basic block and convolutions with different kernel sizes affect the detection performance of objects at different scales. The outcome is a new strategy that can significantly enhance multi-scale feature representations of real-time object detectors. To verify the effectiveness of our work, we train our YOLO-MS on the MS COCO dataset from scratch without relying on any other large-scale datasets, like ImageNet or pre-trained weights. Without bells and whistles, our YOLO-MS outperforms the recent state-of-the-art real-time object detectors, including YOLO-v7, RTMDet, and YOLO-v8. Taking the XS version of YOLO-MS as an example, it can achieve an AP score of 42+% on MS COCO, which is about 2% higher than RTMDet with the same model size. Furthermore, our work can also serve as a plug-and-play module for other YOLO models. Typically, our method significantly advances the APs, APl, and AP of YOLOv8-N from 18%+, 52%+, and 37%+ to 20%+, 55%+, and 40%+, respectively, with even fewer parameters and MACs. Code and trained models are publicly available at https://github.com/FishAndWasabi/YOLO-MS. We also provide the Jittor version at https://github.com/NK-JittorCV/nk-yolo.
title YOLO-MS: Rethinking Multi-Scale Representation Learning for Real-time Object Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.05480