Piezostrain-induced in-plane anisotropy of superconducting transition temperature for FeSe0.5Te0.5 thin films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mi, Shu, Gao, Ye, Jiang, Ze, Zhang, Junwei, Cao, Wenhui, Li, Jinjin, Wang, Yutong, Liu, Quan, Xu, Chengchao, Yang, Huaixin, Li, Jianqi, Zhang, Guangming, Wang, Yayu, Zhao, Yonggang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Mi, Shu
Gao, Ye
Jiang, Ze
Zhang, Junwei
Cao, Wenhui
Li, Jinjin
Wang, Yutong
Liu, Quan
Xu, Chengchao
Yang, Huaixin
Li, Jianqi
Zhang, Guangming
Wang, Yayu
Zhao, Yonggang
author_facet Mi, Shu
Gao, Ye
Jiang, Ze
Zhang, Junwei
Cao, Wenhui
Li, Jinjin
Wang, Yutong
Liu, Quan
Xu, Chengchao
Yang, Huaixin
Li, Jianqi
Zhang, Guangming
Wang, Yayu
Zhao, Yonggang
contents Superconductivity is a macroscopic quantum phenomenon and it is commonly believed that the in-plane superconducting transition temperature (Tc) should be isotropic for superconductors with crystal structures of stacking layers (quasi two-dimensional). Here, we report the observation of piezostrain-induced in-plane anisotropy of Tc in FeSe0.5Te0.5 (FST) thin films grown on ferroelectrics. The as-prepared FST shows tetragonal phase with equal in-plane lattice parameters and absence of in-plane anisotropy of Tc. Upon applying electric fields, piezostrain induces difference of the in-plane lattice parameters (a-b) and in-plane anisotropy of Tc. The in-plane anisotropy of Tc correlates with a-b and becomes more remarkable for larger values of a-b. Some possible extrinsic effects were ruled out by experiments and analysis. It is suggested that electronic nematicity with one direction induced by piezostrain and inhomogeneous superconductivity in FST are involved in this unusual phenomenon. This work reveals the exotic behavior of FST and will stimulate exploration of similar behavior in other unconventional superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_05919
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Piezostrain-induced in-plane anisotropy of superconducting transition temperature for FeSe0.5Te0.5 thin films
Mi, Shu
Gao, Ye
Jiang, Ze
Zhang, Junwei
Cao, Wenhui
Li, Jinjin
Wang, Yutong
Liu, Quan
Xu, Chengchao
Yang, Huaixin
Li, Jianqi
Zhang, Guangming
Wang, Yayu
Zhao, Yonggang
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity is a macroscopic quantum phenomenon and it is commonly believed that the in-plane superconducting transition temperature (Tc) should be isotropic for superconductors with crystal structures of stacking layers (quasi two-dimensional). Here, we report the observation of piezostrain-induced in-plane anisotropy of Tc in FeSe0.5Te0.5 (FST) thin films grown on ferroelectrics. The as-prepared FST shows tetragonal phase with equal in-plane lattice parameters and absence of in-plane anisotropy of Tc. Upon applying electric fields, piezostrain induces difference of the in-plane lattice parameters (a-b) and in-plane anisotropy of Tc. The in-plane anisotropy of Tc correlates with a-b and becomes more remarkable for larger values of a-b. Some possible extrinsic effects were ruled out by experiments and analysis. It is suggested that electronic nematicity with one direction induced by piezostrain and inhomogeneous superconductivity in FST are involved in this unusual phenomenon. This work reveals the exotic behavior of FST and will stimulate exploration of similar behavior in other unconventional superconductors.
title Piezostrain-induced in-plane anisotropy of superconducting transition temperature for FeSe0.5Te0.5 thin films
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.05919