DISQ: Dynamic Iteration Skipping for Variational Quantum Algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Junyao, Wang, Hanrui, Ravi, Gokul Subramanian, Chong, Frederic T., Han, Song, Mueller, Frank, Chen, Yiran
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910524472557568
author Zhang, Junyao
Wang, Hanrui
Ravi, Gokul Subramanian
Chong, Frederic T.
Han, Song
Mueller, Frank
Chen, Yiran
author_facet Zhang, Junyao
Wang, Hanrui
Ravi, Gokul Subramanian
Chong, Frederic T.
Han, Song
Mueller, Frank
Chen, Yiran
contents This paper proposes DISQ to craft a stable landscape for VQA training and tackle the noise drift challenge. DISQ adopts a "drift detector" with a reference circuit to identify and skip iterations that are severely affected by noise drift errors. Specifically, the circuits from the previous training iteration are re-executed as a reference circuit in the current iteration to estimate noise drift impacts. The iteration is deemed compromised by noise drift errors and thus skipped if noise drift flips the direction of the ideal optimization gradient. To enhance noise drift detection reliability, we further propose to leverage multiple reference circuits from previous iterations to provide a well founded judge of current noise drift. Nevertheless, multiple reference circuits also introduce considerable execution overhead. To mitigate extra overhead, we propose Pauli-term subsetting (prime and minor subsets) to execute only observable circuits with large coefficient magnitudes (prime subset) during drift detection. Only this minor subset is executed when the current iteration is drift-free. Evaluations across various applications and QPUs demonstrate that DISQ can mitigate a significant portion of the noise drift impact on VQAs and achieve 1.51-2.24x fidelity improvement over the traditional baseline. DISQ's benefit is 1.1-1.9x over the best alternative approach while boosting average noise detection speed by 2.07x
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_06634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DISQ: Dynamic Iteration Skipping for Variational Quantum Algorithms
Zhang, Junyao
Wang, Hanrui
Ravi, Gokul Subramanian
Chong, Frederic T.
Han, Song
Mueller, Frank
Chen, Yiran
Quantum Physics
Systems and Control
This paper proposes DISQ to craft a stable landscape for VQA training and tackle the noise drift challenge. DISQ adopts a "drift detector" with a reference circuit to identify and skip iterations that are severely affected by noise drift errors. Specifically, the circuits from the previous training iteration are re-executed as a reference circuit in the current iteration to estimate noise drift impacts. The iteration is deemed compromised by noise drift errors and thus skipped if noise drift flips the direction of the ideal optimization gradient. To enhance noise drift detection reliability, we further propose to leverage multiple reference circuits from previous iterations to provide a well founded judge of current noise drift. Nevertheless, multiple reference circuits also introduce considerable execution overhead. To mitigate extra overhead, we propose Pauli-term subsetting (prime and minor subsets) to execute only observable circuits with large coefficient magnitudes (prime subset) during drift detection. Only this minor subset is executed when the current iteration is drift-free. Evaluations across various applications and QPUs demonstrate that DISQ can mitigate a significant portion of the noise drift impact on VQAs and achieve 1.51-2.24x fidelity improvement over the traditional baseline. DISQ's benefit is 1.1-1.9x over the best alternative approach while boosting average noise detection speed by 2.07x
title DISQ: Dynamic Iteration Skipping for Variational Quantum Algorithms
topic Quantum Physics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.06634