On some perturbation properties of nonsmooth optimization on Riemannian manifolds with applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Yuexin, Ding, Chao, Zhang, Yangjing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Zhou, Yuexin
Ding, Chao
Zhang, Yangjing
author_facet Zhou, Yuexin
Ding, Chao
Zhang, Yangjing
contents This paper presents a perturbation analysis framework for nonsmooth optimization on connected Riemannian manifolds to bridge the gap between the rapid development of algorithmic approaches and a robust theoretical foundation. Using tangent-space local models, we transport core notions from Euclidean variational analysis, such as strong regularity, the Aubin property, and isolated calmness of the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) solution mapping, to the manifold setting. Furthermore, we introduce the manifold (strong) variational sufficiency and show that its strong version is intrinsic, i.e., independent of the chosen retraction, and for polyhedral, second-order cone, and semidefinite programs, it coincides with the manifold strong second-order sufficient condition. These insights yield concrete algorithmic consequences. We show that the Riemannian Sequential Quadratic Programming achieves local superlinear and, under mild additional assumptions, quadratic convergence without strict complementarity, while the Riemannian Augmented Lagrangian Method attains R-linear convergence even when Lagrange multipliers are nonunique. Moreover, the proposed condition guarantees positive definiteness of the generalized Hessians associated with the augmented Lagrangian, enabling superlinear semismooth Newton steps in inner solves. Numerical experiments on robust matrix completion and compressed modes validate the theoretical predictions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_06793
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On some perturbation properties of nonsmooth optimization on Riemannian manifolds with applications
Zhou, Yuexin
Ding, Chao
Zhang, Yangjing
Optimization and Control
This paper presents a perturbation analysis framework for nonsmooth optimization on connected Riemannian manifolds to bridge the gap between the rapid development of algorithmic approaches and a robust theoretical foundation. Using tangent-space local models, we transport core notions from Euclidean variational analysis, such as strong regularity, the Aubin property, and isolated calmness of the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) solution mapping, to the manifold setting. Furthermore, we introduce the manifold (strong) variational sufficiency and show that its strong version is intrinsic, i.e., independent of the chosen retraction, and for polyhedral, second-order cone, and semidefinite programs, it coincides with the manifold strong second-order sufficient condition. These insights yield concrete algorithmic consequences. We show that the Riemannian Sequential Quadratic Programming achieves local superlinear and, under mild additional assumptions, quadratic convergence without strict complementarity, while the Riemannian Augmented Lagrangian Method attains R-linear convergence even when Lagrange multipliers are nonunique. Moreover, the proposed condition guarantees positive definiteness of the generalized Hessians associated with the augmented Lagrangian, enabling superlinear semismooth Newton steps in inner solves. Numerical experiments on robust matrix completion and compressed modes validate the theoretical predictions.
title On some perturbation properties of nonsmooth optimization on Riemannian manifolds with applications
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.06793