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Main Authors: Petrovnin, Kirill, Wang, Jiaming, Perelshtein, Michael, Hakonen, Pertti, Paraoanu, Gheorghe Sorin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07084
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author Petrovnin, Kirill
Wang, Jiaming
Perelshtein, Michael
Hakonen, Pertti
Paraoanu, Gheorghe Sorin
author_facet Petrovnin, Kirill
Wang, Jiaming
Perelshtein, Michael
Hakonen, Pertti
Paraoanu, Gheorghe Sorin
contents The detection of microwave fields at single-photon power levels is a much sought-after technology, with practical applications in nanoelectronics and quantum information science. Here we demonstrate a simple yet powerful criticality-enhanced method of microwave photon detection by operating a magnetic-field tunable Kerr Josephson parametric amplifier at the border of a first-order phase transition and close to the critical point. We obtain a 73\% efficiency and a dark-count rate of 167 kHz, corresponding to a responsivity of $1.3 \times 10^{17}~\mathrm{W}^{-1}$ and noise-equivalent power of 3.28 zW/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$. We verify the single-photon operation by extracting the Poissonian statistics of a coherent probe signal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_07084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microwave photon detection at parametric criticality
Petrovnin, Kirill
Wang, Jiaming
Perelshtein, Michael
Hakonen, Pertti
Paraoanu, Gheorghe Sorin
Quantum Physics
The detection of microwave fields at single-photon power levels is a much sought-after technology, with practical applications in nanoelectronics and quantum information science. Here we demonstrate a simple yet powerful criticality-enhanced method of microwave photon detection by operating a magnetic-field tunable Kerr Josephson parametric amplifier at the border of a first-order phase transition and close to the critical point. We obtain a 73\% efficiency and a dark-count rate of 167 kHz, corresponding to a responsivity of $1.3 \times 10^{17}~\mathrm{W}^{-1}$ and noise-equivalent power of 3.28 zW/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$. We verify the single-photon operation by extracting the Poissonian statistics of a coherent probe signal.
title Microwave photon detection at parametric criticality
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07084