Efficient Learning of Quantum States Prepared With Few Non-Clifford Gates II: Single-Copy Measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Grewal, Sabee, Iyer, Vishnu, Kretschmer, William, Liang, Daniel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Grewal, Sabee
Iyer, Vishnu
Kretschmer, William
Liang, Daniel
author_facet Grewal, Sabee
Iyer, Vishnu
Kretschmer, William
Liang, Daniel
contents Recent work has shown that $n$-qubit quantum states output by circuits with at most $t$ single-qubit non-Clifford gates can be learned to trace distance $ε$ using $\mathsf{poly}(n,2^t,1/ε)$ time and samples. All prior algorithms achieving this runtime use entangled measurements across two copies of the input state. In this work, we give a similarly efficient algorithm that learns the same class of states using only single-copy measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_07175
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Learning of Quantum States Prepared With Few Non-Clifford Gates II: Single-Copy Measurements
Grewal, Sabee
Iyer, Vishnu
Kretschmer, William
Liang, Daniel
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Recent work has shown that $n$-qubit quantum states output by circuits with at most $t$ single-qubit non-Clifford gates can be learned to trace distance $ε$ using $\mathsf{poly}(n,2^t,1/ε)$ time and samples. All prior algorithms achieving this runtime use entangled measurements across two copies of the input state. In this work, we give a similarly efficient algorithm that learns the same class of states using only single-copy measurements.
title Efficient Learning of Quantum States Prepared With Few Non-Clifford Gates II: Single-Copy Measurements
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07175