Unboundedness above of the Hitchin functional on $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms and associated collapsing results

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Mayther, Laurence H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Mayther, Laurence H.
author_facet Mayther, Laurence H.
contents This paper uses scaling arguments to prove the unboundedness above of the Hitchin functional on closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms for two explicit closed 7-manifolds. The first manifold is the product $X \times S^1$ (where $X$ is the Nakamura manifold constructed by de Bartolomeis-Tomassini) equipped with a 4-dimensional family of closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms and is inspired by a short paper of Fernández. The second is the manifold recently constructed by Fernández-Fino-Kovalev-Muñoz. In the latter example, careful resolution of singularities is required, in order to ensure that the rescaled forms are cohomologically constant. By combining suitable geometric estimates with a general collapsing theorem for orbifolds recently obtained by the author, explicit descriptions of the large volume limits of both manifolds are also obtained. The proofs in this paper are notable for not requiring explicit solution of the Laplacian flow evolution PDE for closed $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures, thereby allowing treatment of manifolds which lack the high degree of symmetry generally required for Laplacian flow to be explicitly soluble.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_07315
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unboundedness above of the Hitchin functional on $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms and associated collapsing results
Mayther, Laurence H.
Differential Geometry
Geometric Topology
Metric Geometry
53C10, 32S45, 53C23, 53C26, 15A72 (Primary) 53C29, 58E11, 32M10, 53C60, 58A35, 57R18 (Secondary)
This paper uses scaling arguments to prove the unboundedness above of the Hitchin functional on closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms for two explicit closed 7-manifolds. The first manifold is the product $X \times S^1$ (where $X$ is the Nakamura manifold constructed by de Bartolomeis-Tomassini) equipped with a 4-dimensional family of closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms and is inspired by a short paper of Fernández. The second is the manifold recently constructed by Fernández-Fino-Kovalev-Muñoz. In the latter example, careful resolution of singularities is required, in order to ensure that the rescaled forms are cohomologically constant. By combining suitable geometric estimates with a general collapsing theorem for orbifolds recently obtained by the author, explicit descriptions of the large volume limits of both manifolds are also obtained. The proofs in this paper are notable for not requiring explicit solution of the Laplacian flow evolution PDE for closed $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures, thereby allowing treatment of manifolds which lack the high degree of symmetry generally required for Laplacian flow to be explicitly soluble.
title Unboundedness above of the Hitchin functional on $\mathrm{G}_2$ 3-forms and associated collapsing results
topic Differential Geometry
Geometric Topology
Metric Geometry
53C10, 32S45, 53C23, 53C26, 15A72 (Primary) 53C29, 58E11, 32M10, 53C60, 58A35, 57R18 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07315