Distilled Feature Fields Enable Few-Shot Language-Guided Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shen, William, Yang, Ge, Yu, Alan, Wong, Jansen, Kaelbling, Leslie Pack, Isola, Phillip
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Shen, William
Yang, Ge
Yu, Alan
Wong, Jansen
Kaelbling, Leslie Pack
Isola, Phillip
author_facet Shen, William
Yang, Ge
Yu, Alan
Wong, Jansen
Kaelbling, Leslie Pack
Isola, Phillip
contents Self-supervised and language-supervised image models contain rich knowledge of the world that is important for generalization. Many robotic tasks, however, require a detailed understanding of 3D geometry, which is often lacking in 2D image features. This work bridges this 2D-to-3D gap for robotic manipulation by leveraging distilled feature fields to combine accurate 3D geometry with rich semantics from 2D foundation models. We present a few-shot learning method for 6-DOF grasping and placing that harnesses these strong spatial and semantic priors to achieve in-the-wild generalization to unseen objects. Using features distilled from a vision-language model, CLIP, we present a way to designate novel objects for manipulation via free-text natural language, and demonstrate its ability to generalize to unseen expressions and novel categories of objects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_07931
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distilled Feature Fields Enable Few-Shot Language-Guided Manipulation
Shen, William
Yang, Ge
Yu, Alan
Wong, Jansen
Kaelbling, Leslie Pack
Isola, Phillip
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Robotics
Self-supervised and language-supervised image models contain rich knowledge of the world that is important for generalization. Many robotic tasks, however, require a detailed understanding of 3D geometry, which is often lacking in 2D image features. This work bridges this 2D-to-3D gap for robotic manipulation by leveraging distilled feature fields to combine accurate 3D geometry with rich semantics from 2D foundation models. We present a few-shot learning method for 6-DOF grasping and placing that harnesses these strong spatial and semantic priors to achieve in-the-wild generalization to unseen objects. Using features distilled from a vision-language model, CLIP, we present a way to designate novel objects for manipulation via free-text natural language, and demonstrate its ability to generalize to unseen expressions and novel categories of objects.
title Distilled Feature Fields Enable Few-Shot Language-Guided Manipulation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07931