Dynamic Attention-Guided Diffusion for Image Super-Resolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Moser, Brian B., Frolov, Stanislav, Raue, Federico, Palacio, Sebastian, Dengel, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866912319776227328
author Moser, Brian B.
Frolov, Stanislav
Raue, Federico
Palacio, Sebastian
Dengel, Andreas
author_facet Moser, Brian B.
Frolov, Stanislav
Raue, Federico
Palacio, Sebastian
Dengel, Andreas
contents Diffusion models in image Super-Resolution (SR) treat all image regions uniformly, which risks compromising the overall image quality by potentially introducing artifacts during denoising of less-complex regions. To address this, we propose ``You Only Diffuse Areas'' (YODA), a dynamic attention-guided diffusion process for image SR. YODA selectively focuses on spatial regions defined by attention maps derived from the low-resolution images and the current denoising time step. This time-dependent targeting enables a more efficient conversion to high-resolution outputs by focusing on areas that benefit the most from the iterative refinement process, i.e., detail-rich objects. We empirically validate YODA by extending leading diffusion-based methods SR3, DiffBIR, and SRDiff. Our experiments demonstrate new state-of-the-art performances in face and general SR tasks across PSNR, SSIM, and LPIPS metrics. As a side effect, we find that YODA reduces color shift issues and stabilizes training with small batches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_07977
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Attention-Guided Diffusion for Image Super-Resolution
Moser, Brian B.
Frolov, Stanislav
Raue, Federico
Palacio, Sebastian
Dengel, Andreas
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Diffusion models in image Super-Resolution (SR) treat all image regions uniformly, which risks compromising the overall image quality by potentially introducing artifacts during denoising of less-complex regions. To address this, we propose ``You Only Diffuse Areas'' (YODA), a dynamic attention-guided diffusion process for image SR. YODA selectively focuses on spatial regions defined by attention maps derived from the low-resolution images and the current denoising time step. This time-dependent targeting enables a more efficient conversion to high-resolution outputs by focusing on areas that benefit the most from the iterative refinement process, i.e., detail-rich objects. We empirically validate YODA by extending leading diffusion-based methods SR3, DiffBIR, and SRDiff. Our experiments demonstrate new state-of-the-art performances in face and general SR tasks across PSNR, SSIM, and LPIPS metrics. As a side effect, we find that YODA reduces color shift issues and stabilizes training with small batches.
title Dynamic Attention-Guided Diffusion for Image Super-Resolution
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07977