2-index chiral gauge theories

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Hauptverfasser: Anber, Mohamed M., Chan, Samson Y. L.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Anber, Mohamed M.
Chan, Samson Y. L.
author_facet Anber, Mohamed M.
Chan, Samson Y. L.
contents We undertake a systematic study of the $4$-dimensional $SU(N)$ $2$-index chiral gauge theories and investigate their faithful global symmetries and dynamics. These are a finite set of theories with fermions in the $2$-index symmetric and anti-symmetric representations, with no fundamentals, and they do not admit a large-$N$ limit. We employ a combination of perturbative and nonperturbative methods, enabling us to constrain their infrared (IR) phases. Specifically, we leverage the 't Hooft anomalies associated with continuous and discrete groups to eliminate a few scenarios. In some cases, the anomalies rule out the possibility of fermion composites. In other cases, the interplay between the continuous and discrete anomalies leads to multiple higher-order condensates, which inevitably form to match the anomalies. Further, we pinpoint the most probable symmetry-breaking patterns by searching for condensates that match the full set of anomalies resulting in the smallest number of IR degrees of freedom. Higher-loop $β$-function analysis suggests that a few theories may flow to a conformal fixed point.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_08052
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 2-index chiral gauge theories
Anber, Mohamed M.
Chan, Samson Y. L.
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We undertake a systematic study of the $4$-dimensional $SU(N)$ $2$-index chiral gauge theories and investigate their faithful global symmetries and dynamics. These are a finite set of theories with fermions in the $2$-index symmetric and anti-symmetric representations, with no fundamentals, and they do not admit a large-$N$ limit. We employ a combination of perturbative and nonperturbative methods, enabling us to constrain their infrared (IR) phases. Specifically, we leverage the 't Hooft anomalies associated with continuous and discrete groups to eliminate a few scenarios. In some cases, the anomalies rule out the possibility of fermion composites. In other cases, the interplay between the continuous and discrete anomalies leads to multiple higher-order condensates, which inevitably form to match the anomalies. Further, we pinpoint the most probable symmetry-breaking patterns by searching for condensates that match the full set of anomalies resulting in the smallest number of IR degrees of freedom. Higher-loop $β$-function analysis suggests that a few theories may flow to a conformal fixed point.
title 2-index chiral gauge theories
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08052