Real-Time Numerical Differentiation of Sampled Data Using Adaptive Input and State Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Verma, Shashank, Sanjeevini, Sneha, Sumer, E. Dogan, Bernstein, Dennis S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Verma, Shashank
Sanjeevini, Sneha
Sumer, E. Dogan
Bernstein, Dennis S.
author_facet Verma, Shashank
Sanjeevini, Sneha
Sumer, E. Dogan
Bernstein, Dennis S.
contents Real-time numerical differentiation plays a crucial role in many digital control algorithms, such as PID control, which requires numerical differentiation to implement derivative action. This paper addresses the problem of numerical differentiation for real-time implementation with minimal prior information about the signal and noise using adaptive input and state estimation. Adaptive input estimation with adaptive state estimation (AIE/ASE) is based on retrospective cost input estimation, while adaptive state estimation is based on an adaptive Kalman filter in which the input-estimation error covariance and the measurement-noise covariance are updated online. The accuracy of AIE/ASE is compared numerically to several conventional numerical differentiation methods. Finally, AIE/ASE is applied to simulated vehicle position data generated from CarSim.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_08074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-Time Numerical Differentiation of Sampled Data Using Adaptive Input and State Estimation
Verma, Shashank
Sanjeevini, Sneha
Sumer, E. Dogan
Bernstein, Dennis S.
Systems and Control
Signal Processing
Real-time numerical differentiation plays a crucial role in many digital control algorithms, such as PID control, which requires numerical differentiation to implement derivative action. This paper addresses the problem of numerical differentiation for real-time implementation with minimal prior information about the signal and noise using adaptive input and state estimation. Adaptive input estimation with adaptive state estimation (AIE/ASE) is based on retrospective cost input estimation, while adaptive state estimation is based on an adaptive Kalman filter in which the input-estimation error covariance and the measurement-noise covariance are updated online. The accuracy of AIE/ASE is compared numerically to several conventional numerical differentiation methods. Finally, AIE/ASE is applied to simulated vehicle position data generated from CarSim.
title Real-Time Numerical Differentiation of Sampled Data Using Adaptive Input and State Estimation
topic Systems and Control
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08074