Zeros of modular forms and Faber polynomials

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Rudnick, Zeév
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Rudnick, Zeév
author_facet Rudnick, Zeév
contents We study the zeros of cusp forms of large weight for the modular group, which have a very large order of vanishing at infinity, so that they have a fixed number D of finite zeros in the fundamental domain. We show that for large weight the zeros of these forms cluster near D vertical lines, with the zeros of a weight k form lying at height approximately log(k). This is in contrast to previously known cases, such as Eisenstein series, where the zeros lie on the circular part of the boundary of the fundamental domain, or the case of cuspidal Hecke eigenforms where the zeros are uniformly distributed in the fundamental domain. Our method uses the Faber polynomials. We show that for our class of cusp forms, the associated Faber polynomials, suitably renormalized, converge to the truncated exponential polynomial of degree D.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_08352
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zeros of modular forms and Faber polynomials
Rudnick, Zeév
Number Theory
11F11
We study the zeros of cusp forms of large weight for the modular group, which have a very large order of vanishing at infinity, so that they have a fixed number D of finite zeros in the fundamental domain. We show that for large weight the zeros of these forms cluster near D vertical lines, with the zeros of a weight k form lying at height approximately log(k). This is in contrast to previously known cases, such as Eisenstein series, where the zeros lie on the circular part of the boundary of the fundamental domain, or the case of cuspidal Hecke eigenforms where the zeros are uniformly distributed in the fundamental domain. Our method uses the Faber polynomials. We show that for our class of cusp forms, the associated Faber polynomials, suitably renormalized, converge to the truncated exponential polynomial of degree D.
title Zeros of modular forms and Faber polynomials
topic Number Theory
11F11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08352