Label Propagation Techniques for Artifact Detection in Imbalanced Classes using Photoplethysmogram Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Macabiau, Clara, Le, Thanh-Dung, Albert, Kevin, Shahriari, Mana, Jouvet, Philippe, Noumeir, Rita
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Macabiau, Clara
Le, Thanh-Dung
Albert, Kevin
Shahriari, Mana
Jouvet, Philippe
Noumeir, Rita
author_facet Macabiau, Clara
Le, Thanh-Dung
Albert, Kevin
Shahriari, Mana
Jouvet, Philippe
Noumeir, Rita
contents This study aimed to investigate the application of label propagation techniques to propagate labels among photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals, particularly in imbalanced class scenarios and limited data availability scenarios, where clean PPG samples are significantly outnumbered by artifact-contaminated samples. We investigated a dataset comprising PPG recordings from 1571 patients, wherein approximately 82% of the samples were identified as clean, while the remaining 18% were contaminated by artifacts. Our research compares the performance of supervised classifiers, such as conventional classifiers and neural networks (Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Transformers, Fully Convolutional Network (FCN)), with the semi-supervised Label Propagation (LP) algorithm for artifact classification in PPG signals. The results indicate that the LP algorithm achieves a precision of 91%, a recall of 90%, and an F1 score of 90% for the "artifacts" class, showcasing its effectiveness in annotating a medical dataset, even in cases where clean samples are rare. Although the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) supervised model demonstrated good results with a precision of 89%, a recall of 95%, and an F1 score of 92%, the semi-supervised algorithm excels in artifact detection. In the case of imbalanced and limited pediatric intensive care environment data, the semi-supervised LP algorithm is promising for artifact detection in PPG signals. The results of this study are important for improving the accuracy of PPG-based health monitoring, particularly in situations in which motion artifacts pose challenges to data interpretation
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_08480
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Label Propagation Techniques for Artifact Detection in Imbalanced Classes using Photoplethysmogram Signals
Macabiau, Clara
Le, Thanh-Dung
Albert, Kevin
Shahriari, Mana
Jouvet, Philippe
Noumeir, Rita
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
68T02
This study aimed to investigate the application of label propagation techniques to propagate labels among photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals, particularly in imbalanced class scenarios and limited data availability scenarios, where clean PPG samples are significantly outnumbered by artifact-contaminated samples. We investigated a dataset comprising PPG recordings from 1571 patients, wherein approximately 82% of the samples were identified as clean, while the remaining 18% were contaminated by artifacts. Our research compares the performance of supervised classifiers, such as conventional classifiers and neural networks (Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Transformers, Fully Convolutional Network (FCN)), with the semi-supervised Label Propagation (LP) algorithm for artifact classification in PPG signals. The results indicate that the LP algorithm achieves a precision of 91%, a recall of 90%, and an F1 score of 90% for the "artifacts" class, showcasing its effectiveness in annotating a medical dataset, even in cases where clean samples are rare. Although the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) supervised model demonstrated good results with a precision of 89%, a recall of 95%, and an F1 score of 92%, the semi-supervised algorithm excels in artifact detection. In the case of imbalanced and limited pediatric intensive care environment data, the semi-supervised LP algorithm is promising for artifact detection in PPG signals. The results of this study are important for improving the accuracy of PPG-based health monitoring, particularly in situations in which motion artifacts pose challenges to data interpretation
title Label Propagation Techniques for Artifact Detection in Imbalanced Classes using Photoplethysmogram Signals
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
68T02
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08480